Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals

As the core operational issue in container terminals, yard crane scheduling problem directly affects the overall operation efficiency of port connecting highway or railway transportation and sea transportation. In practice, the scheduling of yard cranes is subject to many uncertain factors, so the s...

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Main Authors: Wenqian Liu, Xiaoning Zhu, Li Wang, Baicheng Yan, Xuewei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5537114
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author Wenqian Liu
Xiaoning Zhu
Li Wang
Baicheng Yan
Xuewei Zhang
author_facet Wenqian Liu
Xiaoning Zhu
Li Wang
Baicheng Yan
Xuewei Zhang
author_sort Wenqian Liu
collection DOAJ
description As the core operational issue in container terminals, yard crane scheduling problem directly affects the overall operation efficiency of port connecting highway or railway transportation and sea transportation. In practice, the scheduling of yard cranes is subject to many uncertain factors, so the scheme may be inapplicable and needs to be adjusted. From the perspective of proactive strategy, considering fluctuations in arrival time of external trucks as well as varied handling volume of yard cranes, a stochastic programming model is established in this paper to obtain a fixed scheme with the minimum expected value of yard crane makespan and total task waiting time over all the scenarios. The scheme does not require rescheduling when facing different situations. Subsequently, two algorithms based on certain rules are proposed to obtain the yard crane operation scheme in the deterministic environment, which are taken as the basic solution in the uncertain conditions, and then a tailored genetic algorithm is adopted to find the optimal solution with good adaptability to the uncertain scenarios. Finally, we use small-scale examples to compare the performance of algorithms in the deterministic and uncertain environment and then analyze the relationship between different yard crane configurations and the number of tasks. Large-scale experiments are performed to study the operation efficiency of the storage yard with different handling volumes assigned to each yard crane.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-6678cb38173f4c129449a77c7ba7a21a2025-02-03T01:28:52ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55371145537114Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container TerminalsWenqian Liu0Xiaoning Zhu1Li Wang2Baicheng Yan3Xuewei Zhang4School of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaChina Communications Information Technology Group Co., LTD., Beijing 100088, ChinaAs the core operational issue in container terminals, yard crane scheduling problem directly affects the overall operation efficiency of port connecting highway or railway transportation and sea transportation. In practice, the scheduling of yard cranes is subject to many uncertain factors, so the scheme may be inapplicable and needs to be adjusted. From the perspective of proactive strategy, considering fluctuations in arrival time of external trucks as well as varied handling volume of yard cranes, a stochastic programming model is established in this paper to obtain a fixed scheme with the minimum expected value of yard crane makespan and total task waiting time over all the scenarios. The scheme does not require rescheduling when facing different situations. Subsequently, two algorithms based on certain rules are proposed to obtain the yard crane operation scheme in the deterministic environment, which are taken as the basic solution in the uncertain conditions, and then a tailored genetic algorithm is adopted to find the optimal solution with good adaptability to the uncertain scenarios. Finally, we use small-scale examples to compare the performance of algorithms in the deterministic and uncertain environment and then analyze the relationship between different yard crane configurations and the number of tasks. Large-scale experiments are performed to study the operation efficiency of the storage yard with different handling volumes assigned to each yard crane.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5537114
spellingShingle Wenqian Liu
Xiaoning Zhu
Li Wang
Baicheng Yan
Xuewei Zhang
Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
title_full Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
title_fullStr Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
title_short Optimization Approach for Yard Crane Scheduling Problem with Uncertain Parameters in Container Terminals
title_sort optimization approach for yard crane scheduling problem with uncertain parameters in container terminals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5537114
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