Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives

In the coordinated control of multiple motors for heavy-haul locomotives, the input value for a motor often exceeds its maximum allowable input value, resulting in the saturation problem. A traction total-amount coordinated tracking control (TACTC) strategy is proposed to address the input saturatio...

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Main Authors: Changfan Zhang, Qian Zhang, Jing He, Jianhua Liu, Xingxing Yang, Songan Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1390764
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author Changfan Zhang
Qian Zhang
Jing He
Jianhua Liu
Xingxing Yang
Songan Mao
author_facet Changfan Zhang
Qian Zhang
Jing He
Jianhua Liu
Xingxing Yang
Songan Mao
author_sort Changfan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In the coordinated control of multiple motors for heavy-haul locomotives, the input value for a motor often exceeds its maximum allowable input value, resulting in the saturation problem. A traction total-amount coordinated tracking control (TACTC) strategy is proposed to address the input saturation of heavy-haul locomotives driven by multiple motors. This strategy reduces control input and suppresses input saturation. First, a multimotor traction model with uncertain parameter perturbations and external disturbances was established. Next, a sliding-mode disturbance observer (SMDO) was designed to reduce the sliding-mode switching gain, thereby decreasing the control input. An auxiliary anti-windup (AW) system was used to weaken the effect of input saturation on tracking performance. Then, the observed value and auxiliary state were fed back to the sliding-mode controller to design a TACTC protocol and ensure that the total amount of traction torque follows the desired traction characteristic curve. Finally, the Matlab/Simulink simulation and RT-Lab semiphysical experiment results show that the proposed strategy can effectively suppress the input saturation problem of multimotor coordinated control.
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id doaj-art-6677eaa5e49c456083c9481e781b8e26
institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-6677eaa5e49c456083c9481e781b8e262025-02-03T06:46:22ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952020-01-01202010.1155/2020/13907641390764Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul LocomotivesChangfan Zhang0Qian Zhang1Jing He2Jianhua Liu3Xingxing Yang4Songan Mao5College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412007, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAIn the coordinated control of multiple motors for heavy-haul locomotives, the input value for a motor often exceeds its maximum allowable input value, resulting in the saturation problem. A traction total-amount coordinated tracking control (TACTC) strategy is proposed to address the input saturation of heavy-haul locomotives driven by multiple motors. This strategy reduces control input and suppresses input saturation. First, a multimotor traction model with uncertain parameter perturbations and external disturbances was established. Next, a sliding-mode disturbance observer (SMDO) was designed to reduce the sliding-mode switching gain, thereby decreasing the control input. An auxiliary anti-windup (AW) system was used to weaken the effect of input saturation on tracking performance. Then, the observed value and auxiliary state were fed back to the sliding-mode controller to design a TACTC protocol and ensure that the total amount of traction torque follows the desired traction characteristic curve. Finally, the Matlab/Simulink simulation and RT-Lab semiphysical experiment results show that the proposed strategy can effectively suppress the input saturation problem of multimotor coordinated control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1390764
spellingShingle Changfan Zhang
Qian Zhang
Jing He
Jianhua Liu
Xingxing Yang
Songan Mao
Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
title_full Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
title_fullStr Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
title_full_unstemmed Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
title_short Consistent Total Traction Torque-Oriented Coordinated Control of Multimotors with Input Saturation for Heavy-Haul Locomotives
title_sort consistent total traction torque oriented coordinated control of multimotors with input saturation for heavy haul locomotives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1390764
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AT jinghe consistenttotaltractiontorqueorientedcoordinatedcontrolofmultimotorswithinputsaturationforheavyhaullocomotives
AT jianhualiu consistenttotaltractiontorqueorientedcoordinatedcontrolofmultimotorswithinputsaturationforheavyhaullocomotives
AT xingxingyang consistenttotaltractiontorqueorientedcoordinatedcontrolofmultimotorswithinputsaturationforheavyhaullocomotives
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