Recurrent Ischemic Strokes due to Monogenic COL4A1 Mutation: The First Case Report from Latin America

Introduction. Monogenic mutations as the cause of recurrent ischemic cerebral small-vessel disease with leukodystrophy are rare. COL4A1 gene mutations are a relatively new etiology of cerebrovascular lesions in young adults; however, any patient has been reported from Latin America. Case Presentatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emilio Israel Wong-Valenzuela, Daniel San Juan, José Santos Zambrano, Alejandra Camacho Molina, Miguel Angel Morales-Morales, Alejandro Lopez-Landa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6614837
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Summary:Introduction. Monogenic mutations as the cause of recurrent ischemic cerebral small-vessel disease with leukodystrophy are rare. COL4A1 gene mutations are a relatively new etiology of cerebrovascular lesions in young adults; however, any patient has been reported from Latin America. Case Presentation. We presented a Mexican young female with leukodystrophy and recurrent stroke secondary to COL4A1 monogenic mutation. Discussion/Conclusion. COL4A1 monogenic mutations are associated with cerebral small-vessel disease and other systemic manifestations. To date, there is little evidence to justify the treatment and prevention of recurrent strokes in patients with this mutation.
ISSN:2090-6552