Ergonomie spatiale pour territoires résilienciels : approches et perspectives
The use of spatial ergonomics in resilience issues is based on the hypothesis that the ability of a territory to recover its basic functions after a disaster depends on its overall performance level already present during normal times to make available its resources (in the broad sense: services, ac...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
| Published: |
Éditions en environnement VertigO
2018-05-01
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| Series: | VertigO |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/19294 |
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| Summary: | The use of spatial ergonomics in resilience issues is based on the hypothesis that the ability of a territory to recover its basic functions after a disaster depends on its overall performance level already present during normal times to make available its resources (in the broad sense: services, activities, supplies, communication, etc.). It is thus necessary to model the system of spatial, functional and cost / effort constraints, conditioning, at different spatial and temporal scales, access to the resources of a territory, by its population and its decision-makers (Institutions, Companies), in ordinary situation and in a degraded situation. We present here a first exploration on the capacity of the relation "spatial ergonomics / territorial resilience" to produce diagnostic tools to help develop a resilient management. The methodological approach to analyzing and mapping a degree of spatial ergonomics within a territory will be presented through an experimental example on the Strasbourg agglomeration. The aim of the whole process is to build a synthesis that can help define an innovative scheme for resilient organization and operation issues. |
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| ISSN: | 1492-8442 |