Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China

With the daily average surface temperature data from 1980 to 2010 provided by the China Meteorology Data Service Center and 64,131 observations in 2015 from 90 sounding stations,we firstly use the diffusion interpolation with barriers for interpolation and then divide the results into eight grades a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: GAO Deheng, ZHANG Wei, SHEN Qinghua
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2022-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.01.016
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850091822246789120
author GAO Deheng
ZHANG Wei
SHEN Qinghua
author_facet GAO Deheng
ZHANG Wei
SHEN Qinghua
author_sort GAO Deheng
collection DOAJ
description With the daily average surface temperature data from 1980 to 2010 provided by the China Meteorology Data Service Center and 64,131 observations in 2015 from 90 sounding stations,we firstly use the diffusion interpolation with barriers for interpolation and then divide the results into eight grades and thirteen districts at a temperature interval of 3.4 K.By experimental analysis,it is found that an approximately exponential function relationship between factors,i.e.,the number of sounding observation layers and the ceiling height,and the accuracy of weighted mean atmospheric temperature (T<sub>m</sub>).Considering only one factor,the root-mean-square (RMS) between the calculated T<sub>m</sub> using resampled and the measured one is about 1 K when the ceiling height is beyond 9 km,or the number of observation layers is beyond thirteen.Then,given the distribution of the actual ceiling height and the number of layers of samples,radiosonde observations with the ceiling height of over 9 km and the number of observation layers greater than eight are applied to build a national and a sub-regional regression model,respectively.In this way,the impact of inconsistent applicability of the national model in different regions is efficiently reduced,and the RMS of fitting residue declines by 17.8%on average.Finally,we apply the sub-regional model to retrieve the time series of precipitable water vapor (PWV) and compare them with contemporaneous PWV data observed by radiosondes.
format Article
id doaj-art-663860d05c764eccbe1ecaeaa81e2b85
institution DOAJ
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-663860d05c764eccbe1ecaeaa81e2b852025-08-20T02:42:16ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352022-01-014347645840Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in ChinaGAO DehengZHANG WeiSHEN QinghuaWith the daily average surface temperature data from 1980 to 2010 provided by the China Meteorology Data Service Center and 64,131 observations in 2015 from 90 sounding stations,we firstly use the diffusion interpolation with barriers for interpolation and then divide the results into eight grades and thirteen districts at a temperature interval of 3.4 K.By experimental analysis,it is found that an approximately exponential function relationship between factors,i.e.,the number of sounding observation layers and the ceiling height,and the accuracy of weighted mean atmospheric temperature (T<sub>m</sub>).Considering only one factor,the root-mean-square (RMS) between the calculated T<sub>m</sub> using resampled and the measured one is about 1 K when the ceiling height is beyond 9 km,or the number of observation layers is beyond thirteen.Then,given the distribution of the actual ceiling height and the number of layers of samples,radiosonde observations with the ceiling height of over 9 km and the number of observation layers greater than eight are applied to build a national and a sub-regional regression model,respectively.In this way,the impact of inconsistent applicability of the national model in different regions is efficiently reduced,and the RMS of fitting residue declines by 17.8%on average.Finally,we apply the sub-regional model to retrieve the time series of precipitable water vapor (PWV) and compare them with contemporaneous PWV data observed by radiosondes.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.01.016GNSS meteorologysounding dataweighted mean atmospheric temperatureregression modelprecipitable water vapor
spellingShingle GAO Deheng
ZHANG Wei
SHEN Qinghua
Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
Renmin Zhujiang
GNSS meteorology
sounding data
weighted mean atmospheric temperature
regression model
precipitable water vapor
title Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
title_full Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
title_fullStr Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
title_full_unstemmed Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
title_short Study on Sub-Regional Weighted Mean Atmospheric Temperature Modeling and Its Application in China
title_sort study on sub regional weighted mean atmospheric temperature modeling and its application in china
topic GNSS meteorology
sounding data
weighted mean atmospheric temperature
regression model
precipitable water vapor
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2022.01.016
work_keys_str_mv AT gaodeheng studyonsubregionalweightedmeanatmospherictemperaturemodelinganditsapplicationinchina
AT zhangwei studyonsubregionalweightedmeanatmospherictemperaturemodelinganditsapplicationinchina
AT shenqinghua studyonsubregionalweightedmeanatmospherictemperaturemodelinganditsapplicationinchina