Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field

To reduce carbon emissions in the shipping industry, the energy management problem of the ship-integrated energy system (S-IES) is analyzed in this paper. Firstly, a marine environmental risk field model is constructed to quantify the degree of hazard when designing the sailing route. Meanwhile, an...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Zhang, Yang Xiao, Tieshan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4163
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author Yuxin Zhang
Yang Xiao
Tieshan Li
author_facet Yuxin Zhang
Yang Xiao
Tieshan Li
author_sort Yuxin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To reduce carbon emissions in the shipping industry, the energy management problem of the ship-integrated energy system (S-IES) is analyzed in this paper. Firstly, a marine environmental risk field model is constructed to quantify the degree of hazard when designing the sailing route. Meanwhile, an energy management model that considers both economic and environmental benefits is developed to enhance the penetration rate of renewable resources. Subsequently, a distributed energy management algorithm based on finite-time consensus theory is proposed to ensure a rapid and accurate response to load demand. Moreover, a mathematical analysis is provided to demonstrate the algorithm’s effectiveness. Finally, the sea area between Singapore Port (Singapore) and Penang Port (Malaysia) is chosen as the simulation environment. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of energy management for the S-IES.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj-art-6633ccabfbf44a79836442ef28a229a12025-08-20T04:00:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-08-011815416310.3390/en18154163Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk FieldYuxin Zhang0Yang Xiao1Tieshan Li2Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0290, USASchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaTo reduce carbon emissions in the shipping industry, the energy management problem of the ship-integrated energy system (S-IES) is analyzed in this paper. Firstly, a marine environmental risk field model is constructed to quantify the degree of hazard when designing the sailing route. Meanwhile, an energy management model that considers both economic and environmental benefits is developed to enhance the penetration rate of renewable resources. Subsequently, a distributed energy management algorithm based on finite-time consensus theory is proposed to ensure a rapid and accurate response to load demand. Moreover, a mathematical analysis is provided to demonstrate the algorithm’s effectiveness. Finally, the sea area between Singapore Port (Singapore) and Penang Port (Malaysia) is chosen as the simulation environment. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of energy management for the S-IES.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4163ship-integrated energy systemdistributed optimizationenergy managementmarine environmental risk analysis
spellingShingle Yuxin Zhang
Yang Xiao
Tieshan Li
Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
Energies
ship-integrated energy system
distributed optimization
energy management
marine environmental risk analysis
title Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
title_full Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
title_fullStr Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
title_short Distributed Energy Management for Ship-Integrated Energy System Under Marine Environmental Risk Field
title_sort distributed energy management for ship integrated energy system under marine environmental risk field
topic ship-integrated energy system
distributed optimization
energy management
marine environmental risk analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/15/4163
work_keys_str_mv AT yuxinzhang distributedenergymanagementforshipintegratedenergysystemundermarineenvironmentalriskfield
AT yangxiao distributedenergymanagementforshipintegratedenergysystemundermarineenvironmentalriskfield
AT tieshanli distributedenergymanagementforshipintegratedenergysystemundermarineenvironmentalriskfield