The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> The Family Planning Program (FP) is an integrated part of the national development program whose achievements are realized through contraception. One district that has not fulfilled those targets is Silo District which...

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Main Authors: Lylyan Amalia Mia Septya, Devi Arine Kusumawardani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Alma Ata University Press 2025-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia
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Online Access:https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/5166
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author Lylyan Amalia Mia Septya
Devi Arine Kusumawardani
author_facet Lylyan Amalia Mia Septya
Devi Arine Kusumawardani
author_sort Lylyan Amalia Mia Septya
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> The Family Planning Program (FP) is an integrated part of the national development program whose achievements are realized through contraception. One district that has not fulfilled those targets is Silo District which has a prevalence of user contraception by 72.88% in 2021, as well as the top three ranks in the prevalence of early marriage in Jember regency for 2020-2022. Contraceptive use behavior, especially among women who marry at an early age, is influenced by self-efficacy. Self-efficacy includes self-abilities and belief in making decisions and dealing with certain tasks. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives:</em></strong><em> This study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy with the use of contraception in women who marry at an early age in Silo District, Jember Regency<strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>Cross-sectional quantitative study conducted in Silo District, Jember Regency. The sample was obtained by 93 using the simple random sampling method. Contingency coefficient test (α&lt;0,05) with the help of SPSS software before being presented in text and tables. The respondents were interviewed using the self-efficacy questionnaire, which was adopted from Bandura’s theory, with 18 questions. The questionnaire was then categorized as high self-efficacy and low self-efficacy. <strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The majority of early married women used contraceptives (92.5%), and most of the women used injection contraception (60.5%). The research found a high relationship between self-efficacy and contraceptive use (p-value=0.000), and the correlation coefficient was 0.707.<strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>This study concludes that self-efficacy has a relationship with a marked strong coefficient correlation and direction relationship positively related to contraception among women who married early in Silo District, Jember Regency. Therefore, the health workers in health facilities need to improve the implementation and supervision of prevention of early marriage programs by establishing cooperation with related services such as the Department of Religion to increase socialization about contraceptive use and prevention of unintended pregnancy among early marriage couples. <strong></strong></em></p>
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spelling doaj-art-660849a3c0fe4d48960fa8d60a308f1e2025-08-20T02:11:50ZindAlma Ata University PressJurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia2354-76422503-18562025-03-0113111212610.21927/jnki.2025.13(1).112-1261788The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in JemberLylyan Amalia Mia Septya0Devi Arine Kusumawardani1Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, University of JemberPublic Health Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> The Family Planning Program (FP) is an integrated part of the national development program whose achievements are realized through contraception. One district that has not fulfilled those targets is Silo District which has a prevalence of user contraception by 72.88% in 2021, as well as the top three ranks in the prevalence of early marriage in Jember regency for 2020-2022. Contraceptive use behavior, especially among women who marry at an early age, is influenced by self-efficacy. Self-efficacy includes self-abilities and belief in making decisions and dealing with certain tasks. </em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives:</em></strong><em> This study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy with the use of contraception in women who marry at an early age in Silo District, Jember Regency<strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>Cross-sectional quantitative study conducted in Silo District, Jember Regency. The sample was obtained by 93 using the simple random sampling method. Contingency coefficient test (α&lt;0,05) with the help of SPSS software before being presented in text and tables. The respondents were interviewed using the self-efficacy questionnaire, which was adopted from Bandura’s theory, with 18 questions. The questionnaire was then categorized as high self-efficacy and low self-efficacy. <strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The majority of early married women used contraceptives (92.5%), and most of the women used injection contraception (60.5%). The research found a high relationship between self-efficacy and contraceptive use (p-value=0.000), and the correlation coefficient was 0.707.<strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>This study concludes that self-efficacy has a relationship with a marked strong coefficient correlation and direction relationship positively related to contraception among women who married early in Silo District, Jember Regency. Therefore, the health workers in health facilities need to improve the implementation and supervision of prevention of early marriage programs by establishing cooperation with related services such as the Department of Religion to increase socialization about contraceptive use and prevention of unintended pregnancy among early marriage couples. <strong></strong></em></p>https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/5166contraceptionearly marriagefamily planningself-efficacy
spellingShingle Lylyan Amalia Mia Septya
Devi Arine Kusumawardani
The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia
contraception
early marriage
family planning
self-efficacy
title The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
title_full The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
title_fullStr The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
title_full_unstemmed The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
title_short The role of self-efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in Jember
title_sort role of self efficacy in contraceptive use among early married women in jember
topic contraception
early marriage
family planning
self-efficacy
url https://ejournal.almaata.ac.id/index.php/JNKI/article/view/5166
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