Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report

Endoscopic interventions for postoperative esophageal strictures and fistulas are inherently challenging. The use of conventional self-expandable metallic stents has been restricted due to high migration rates. There has been no report about malignant esophageal stricture and postoperative fistula m...

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Main Authors: Mengmeng Zhang, Hao Tang, Yunlu Feng, Aiming Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1557738/full
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author Mengmeng Zhang
Hao Tang
Yunlu Feng
Aiming Yang
author_facet Mengmeng Zhang
Hao Tang
Yunlu Feng
Aiming Yang
author_sort Mengmeng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Endoscopic interventions for postoperative esophageal strictures and fistulas are inherently challenging. The use of conventional self-expandable metallic stents has been restricted due to high migration rates. There has been no report about malignant esophageal stricture and postoperative fistula managed with a lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS). We present a case of refractory postoperative anastomotic stricture and esophagobronchial fistula following esophagectomy. Endoscopic deployment of a LAMS effectively relieved the obstruction and sealed the fistula, with the patient tolerating the procedure well and experiencing sustained symptom resolution for 4 weeks. This case suggests the potential role of LAMS in maintaining luminal patency and sealing fistulas. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided LAMS placement should be a technically feasible, effective and minimally invasive approach for postoperative esophageal stenosis and fistula.
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spelling doaj-art-65eff08c66bd468eb1443222907ce97f2025-08-20T03:50:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-07-011210.3389/fmed.2025.15577381557738Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case reportMengmeng ZhangHao TangYunlu FengAiming YangEndoscopic interventions for postoperative esophageal strictures and fistulas are inherently challenging. The use of conventional self-expandable metallic stents has been restricted due to high migration rates. There has been no report about malignant esophageal stricture and postoperative fistula managed with a lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS). We present a case of refractory postoperative anastomotic stricture and esophagobronchial fistula following esophagectomy. Endoscopic deployment of a LAMS effectively relieved the obstruction and sealed the fistula, with the patient tolerating the procedure well and experiencing sustained symptom resolution for 4 weeks. This case suggests the potential role of LAMS in maintaining luminal patency and sealing fistulas. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided LAMS placement should be a technically feasible, effective and minimally invasive approach for postoperative esophageal stenosis and fistula.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1557738/fullesophageal strictureesophagobronchial fistulalumen-apposing metal stentendoscopic treatmentcase report
spellingShingle Mengmeng Zhang
Hao Tang
Yunlu Feng
Aiming Yang
Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
Frontiers in Medicine
esophageal stricture
esophagobronchial fistula
lumen-apposing metal stent
endoscopic treatment
case report
title Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
title_full Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
title_fullStr Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
title_short Endoscopic treatment with lumen-apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula: a case report
title_sort endoscopic treatment with lumen apposing metal stent in a patient with esophageal stricture and esophagobronchial fistula a case report
topic esophageal stricture
esophagobronchial fistula
lumen-apposing metal stent
endoscopic treatment
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1557738/full
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