Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation

Rhizosphere bacteria are attracting a lot of interest in sustainable agriculture because of their capacity to stimulate plant growth, improve nutrient uptake, and reduce stress in plants. A review of recent discoveries in the field of using rhizosphere bacteria for these advantageous agricultural te...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Qasim Hussain, Seerat Fatima, Aiman Nawaz, Sana Hafeez, Muhammad Waqar Alam, Salah ud Din, Talha Ali Chohan, Shaheera Asif Butt, Muhammad Ahsan Shahzad, Azka Azhar, Lingling Li, Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Eminent Biological Scientists 2024-07-01
Series:International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
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Online Access:https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/87
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author Muhammad Qasim Hussain
Seerat Fatima
Aiman Nawaz
Sana Hafeez
Muhammad Waqar Alam
Salah ud Din
Talha Ali Chohan
Shaheera Asif Butt
Muhammad Ahsan Shahzad
Azka Azhar
Lingling Li
Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz
author_facet Muhammad Qasim Hussain
Seerat Fatima
Aiman Nawaz
Sana Hafeez
Muhammad Waqar Alam
Salah ud Din
Talha Ali Chohan
Shaheera Asif Butt
Muhammad Ahsan Shahzad
Azka Azhar
Lingling Li
Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz
author_sort Muhammad Qasim Hussain
collection DOAJ
description Rhizosphere bacteria are attracting a lot of interest in sustainable agriculture because of their capacity to stimulate plant growth, improve nutrient uptake, and reduce stress in plants. A review of recent discoveries in the field of using rhizosphere bacteria for these advantageous agricultural techniques is given in this article. Rhizosphere bacteria facilitate plant growth by solubilizing inaccessible elements like phosphorus, potassium, zinc, and manganese by producing a variety of enzymes and organic acids. Furthermore, these bacteria support plant nutrition by fixing atmospheric nitrogen, a necessary component for plant growth and development. Moreover, some rhizosphere bacterial strains can inhibit plant diseases, which lessen the need for artificial chemical pesticides. Rhizosphere bacteria have improved plant stress tolerance by producing stress-related substances, including phytohormones and osmoprotectants. These bacteria also give rise to systemic resistance in plants, successfully allowing them to survive various biotic and abiotic challenges. Concerning climate change and environmental variations, this rhizosphere bacteria-mediated stress reduction component holds a tremendous potential for sustainable agriculture. But for rhizosphere bacteria-based agricultural techniques to be successfully utilized, a thorough grasp of their variety, ecological relationships, and mode of action are necessary. Optimizing application techniques, formulating bioinoculants, and considering environmental aspects are crucial for consistent and dependable outcomes through rhizosphere bacteria.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2790-6523
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language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Society of Eminent Biological Scientists
record_format Article
series International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
spelling doaj-art-65ddb88a82954f31bf4d2faabd772f552025-08-20T02:19:15ZengSociety of Eminent Biological ScientistsInternational Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology2790-65232790-65312024-07-013213515810.56612/ijaaeb.v1i1.8788Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviationMuhammad Qasim Hussain0Seerat Fatima1Aiman Nawaz2Sana Hafeez3Muhammad Waqar Alam4Salah ud Din5Talha Ali Chohan6Shaheera Asif Butt7Muhammad Ahsan Shahzad8Azka Azhar9Lingling Li10Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz11Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Okara, Okara, Punjab, PakistanDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Okara, Okara, Punjab, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Main Campus, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, PakistanCollege of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China/State Key Laboratory of Arid Land Crop Science, Lanzhou, ChinaInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore-54000, PakistanRhizosphere bacteria are attracting a lot of interest in sustainable agriculture because of their capacity to stimulate plant growth, improve nutrient uptake, and reduce stress in plants. A review of recent discoveries in the field of using rhizosphere bacteria for these advantageous agricultural techniques is given in this article. Rhizosphere bacteria facilitate plant growth by solubilizing inaccessible elements like phosphorus, potassium, zinc, and manganese by producing a variety of enzymes and organic acids. Furthermore, these bacteria support plant nutrition by fixing atmospheric nitrogen, a necessary component for plant growth and development. Moreover, some rhizosphere bacterial strains can inhibit plant diseases, which lessen the need for artificial chemical pesticides. Rhizosphere bacteria have improved plant stress tolerance by producing stress-related substances, including phytohormones and osmoprotectants. These bacteria also give rise to systemic resistance in plants, successfully allowing them to survive various biotic and abiotic challenges. Concerning climate change and environmental variations, this rhizosphere bacteria-mediated stress reduction component holds a tremendous potential for sustainable agriculture. But for rhizosphere bacteria-based agricultural techniques to be successfully utilized, a thorough grasp of their variety, ecological relationships, and mode of action are necessary. Optimizing application techniques, formulating bioinoculants, and considering environmental aspects are crucial for consistent and dependable outcomes through rhizosphere bacteria.https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/87acc-deaminase activitybiological controlbiological nitrogen fixationindole acetic acidphosphate solubilizationphytohormonesrhizobium spp.
spellingShingle Muhammad Qasim Hussain
Seerat Fatima
Aiman Nawaz
Sana Hafeez
Muhammad Waqar Alam
Salah ud Din
Talha Ali Chohan
Shaheera Asif Butt
Muhammad Ahsan Shahzad
Azka Azhar
Lingling Li
Muhammad Zahid Mumtaz
Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
International Journal of Applied and Experimental Biology
acc-deaminase activity
biological control
biological nitrogen fixation
indole acetic acid
phosphate solubilization
phytohormones
rhizobium spp.
title Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
title_full Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
title_fullStr Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
title_short Sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion, nutrient acquisition, and stress alleviation
title_sort sustainable agriculture through rhizosphere bacteria for plant growth promotion nutrient acquisition and stress alleviation
topic acc-deaminase activity
biological control
biological nitrogen fixation
indole acetic acid
phosphate solubilization
phytohormones
rhizobium spp.
url https://submissions.eminentscientists.com/index.php/IJAEB/article/view/87
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