Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report

Xi Chen,* Yutong Xie,* Aihua Wei Department of Dermatology, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Aihua Wei, Email weiaihua3000@163.comAbstract: This...

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Main Authors: Chen X, Xie Y, Wei A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2025-06-01
Series:Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
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Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/combined-corticosteroid-and-minoxidil-therapy-for-early-recovery-in-ra-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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author Chen X
Xie Y
Wei A
author_facet Chen X
Xie Y
Wei A
author_sort Chen X
collection DOAJ
description Xi Chen,* Yutong Xie,* Aihua Wei Department of Dermatology, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Aihua Wei, Email weiaihua3000@163.comAbstract: This case report describes a 42-year-old man who developed radiation-induced alopecia after an endovascular embolization procedure for a cerebral arteriovenous fistula. The alopecia appeared as a well-defined patch of hair loss on the right scalp, confirmed by biopsy showing lymphocytic infiltration and increased catagen and telogen follicles. The patient was treated with intramuscular corticosteroid injections and topical 5% minoxidil, leading to complete hair regrowth after three months. Radiation-induced alopecia, though rare and typically self-limiting, requires early diagnosis. This case highlights a novel therapeutic approach combining corticosteroids and minoxidil for faster recovery.Keywords: radiation, alopecia, endovascular embolization, corticosteroid therapy, minoxidil
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institution Kabale University
issn 1178-7015
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
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series Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
spelling doaj-art-65d5a8cdc77d459eab61bd822e940a602025-08-20T03:26:57ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology1178-70152025-06-01Volume 18Issue 114951499103984Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case ReportChen X0Xie Y1Wei A2Department of DermatologyDepartment of DermatologyDepartment of DermatologyXi Chen,* Yutong Xie,* Aihua Wei Department of Dermatology, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Aihua Wei, Email weiaihua3000@163.comAbstract: This case report describes a 42-year-old man who developed radiation-induced alopecia after an endovascular embolization procedure for a cerebral arteriovenous fistula. The alopecia appeared as a well-defined patch of hair loss on the right scalp, confirmed by biopsy showing lymphocytic infiltration and increased catagen and telogen follicles. The patient was treated with intramuscular corticosteroid injections and topical 5% minoxidil, leading to complete hair regrowth after three months. Radiation-induced alopecia, though rare and typically self-limiting, requires early diagnosis. This case highlights a novel therapeutic approach combining corticosteroids and minoxidil for faster recovery.Keywords: radiation, alopecia, endovascular embolization, corticosteroid therapy, minoxidilhttps://www.dovepress.com/combined-corticosteroid-and-minoxidil-therapy-for-early-recovery-in-ra-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCIDradiationalopeciaendovascular embolizationcorticosteroid therapyMinoxidil
spellingShingle Chen X
Xie Y
Wei A
Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
radiation
alopecia
endovascular embolization
corticosteroid therapy
Minoxidil
title Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
title_full Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
title_fullStr Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
title_short Combined Corticosteroid and Minoxidil Therapy for Early Recovery in Radiation-Induced Alopecia: A Case Report
title_sort combined corticosteroid and minoxidil therapy for early recovery in radiation induced alopecia a case report
topic radiation
alopecia
endovascular embolization
corticosteroid therapy
Minoxidil
url https://www.dovepress.com/combined-corticosteroid-and-minoxidil-therapy-for-early-recovery-in-ra-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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AT xiey combinedcorticosteroidandminoxidiltherapyforearlyrecoveryinradiationinducedalopeciaacasereport
AT weia combinedcorticosteroidandminoxidiltherapyforearlyrecoveryinradiationinducedalopeciaacasereport