Bidirectional longitudinal associations between estimated muscle mass and self-reported chronic lung disease in middle-aged and older adults: findings from the China health and retirement longitudinal study

Bidirectional longitudinal associations between estimated muscle mass and self-reported chronic lung disease in middle-aged and older adults: findings from the China health and retirement longitudinal study

Abstract Background The bidirectional relationship between muscle mass and chronic lung diseases (CLD) in middle-aged and older adults remains inadequately explored. This study aims to investigate the bidirectional association between estimated muscle mass and self-reported chronic lung diseases whi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Yang, Weixia Li, Ruixuan Zhao, Jingjing Lu, Xinlu Cui, Jianlin Lin, Li Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Muscle mass
Chronic lung disease
Bidirectional association
Causal mediation analysis
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22928-5
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