CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS

The objective of this study is to compare the milk quality from different cattle breeds (Bălțată cu Negru Românească, Brună de Maramureș, and Bălțată Românească) raised under identical conditions in Romania. The highest values for protein, fat, and lactose content were recorded on Farm II, where...

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Main Authors: CLAUDIA PÂNZARU, RĂZVAN MIHAIL RADU-RUSU, MARIUS GHEORGHE DOLIȘ, MARIANA NISTOR, VASILE MACIUC, MĂDĂLINA ALEXANDRA DAVIDESCU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202404&vol=4&aid=5685
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author CLAUDIA PÂNZARU
RĂZVAN MIHAIL RADU-RUSU
MARIUS GHEORGHE DOLIȘ
MARIANA NISTOR
VASILE MACIUC
MĂDĂLINA ALEXANDRA DAVIDESCU
author_facet CLAUDIA PÂNZARU
RĂZVAN MIHAIL RADU-RUSU
MARIUS GHEORGHE DOLIȘ
MARIANA NISTOR
VASILE MACIUC
MĂDĂLINA ALEXANDRA DAVIDESCU
author_sort CLAUDIA PÂNZARU
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study is to compare the milk quality from different cattle breeds (Bălțată cu Negru Românească, Brună de Maramureș, and Bălțată Românească) raised under identical conditions in Romania. The highest values for protein, fat, and lactose content were recorded on Farm II, where the Brună de Maramureș breed is raised: 3.72 ± 0.05 % for protein, 4.61 ± 0.16 % for fat and 4.87 ± 0.04 % for lactose. Additionally, the lowest somatic cell count (SCC) was observed on Farm II at 157.60 ± 16.91 thousand·mL-1 , indicating excellent milking hygiene, with a pH value of 6.61 ± 0.04. Enhancing feed quality and maintaining hygiene practices in shelters and milking parlors can improve milk quality, increase economic efficiency, and promote cow health. Effective selection, breeding, and nutrition management are essential for optimizing milk quality and sustaining a healthy and productive dairy herd.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-65b4a1e7d2f8433aa30237030325a2242025-01-10T10:18:54ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X2024-12-01254393401CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDSCLAUDIA PÂNZARU0RĂZVAN MIHAIL RADU-RUSU1 MARIUS GHEORGHE DOLIȘ2MARIANA NISTOR3 VASILE MACIUC4MĂDĂLINA ALEXANDRA DAVIDESCU 5”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, Romania”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, Romania”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, Romania”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, Romania”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, Romania”Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Food and Animal Sciences, 8 Mihail Sadoveanu Alley, 700489 Iași, RomaniaThe objective of this study is to compare the milk quality from different cattle breeds (Bălțată cu Negru Românească, Brună de Maramureș, and Bălțată Românească) raised under identical conditions in Romania. The highest values for protein, fat, and lactose content were recorded on Farm II, where the Brună de Maramureș breed is raised: 3.72 ± 0.05 % for protein, 4.61 ± 0.16 % for fat and 4.87 ± 0.04 % for lactose. Additionally, the lowest somatic cell count (SCC) was observed on Farm II at 157.60 ± 16.91 thousand·mL-1 , indicating excellent milking hygiene, with a pH value of 6.61 ± 0.04. Enhancing feed quality and maintaining hygiene practices in shelters and milking parlors can improve milk quality, increase economic efficiency, and promote cow health. Effective selection, breeding, and nutrition management are essential for optimizing milk quality and sustaining a healthy and productive dairy herd. https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202404&vol=4&aid=5685caseinfatlactosemilk qualityprotein
spellingShingle CLAUDIA PÂNZARU
RĂZVAN MIHAIL RADU-RUSU
MARIUS GHEORGHE DOLIȘ
MARIANA NISTOR
VASILE MACIUC
MĂDĂLINA ALEXANDRA DAVIDESCU
CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
casein
fat
lactose
milk quality
protein
title CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
title_full CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
title_fullStr CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
title_full_unstemmed CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
title_short CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE STUDY OF MILK QUALITY FROM VARIOUS CATTLE BREEDS
title_sort contributions to the study of milk quality from various cattle breeds
topic casein
fat
lactose
milk quality
protein
url https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202404&vol=4&aid=5685
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AT mariusgheorghedolis contributionstothestudyofmilkqualityfromvariouscattlebreeds
AT mariananistor contributionstothestudyofmilkqualityfromvariouscattlebreeds
AT vasilemaciuc contributionstothestudyofmilkqualityfromvariouscattlebreeds
AT madalinaalexandradavidescu contributionstothestudyofmilkqualityfromvariouscattlebreeds