MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH

The literary review focuses on the dysfunction of endoplasmic reticulum (EPR), the role of EPR stress and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of optic nerve damage. The data on the molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage are given: these include the expression of genes and molecular chaperones,...

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Main Authors: V. V. Neroev, T. N. Kiseleva, Ì. S. Zaitsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2018-10-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/177
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author V. V. Neroev
T. N. Kiseleva
Ì. S. Zaitsev
author_facet V. V. Neroev
T. N. Kiseleva
Ì. S. Zaitsev
author_sort V. V. Neroev
collection DOAJ
description The literary review focuses on the dysfunction of endoplasmic reticulum (EPR), the role of EPR stress and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of optic nerve damage. The data on the molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage are given: these include the expression of genes and molecular chaperones, which are related to EPR stress and antioxidant protection. The studies into oral administration of bilberry extract anthocyanosides showed elevated levels of molecular chaperones in retinal ganglion cells (RGC). The chaperones suppress EPR stress and produce a positive effect on the metabolic activity of the cells. Thus, bilberry extract anthocyanosides may be considered as neuroprotectors in combined treatment of retinal pathology and glaucoma. For citation: Neroev V.V., Kiseleva T.N., Zaitsev М.S. Molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage: the role of anthocyanozides in the prevention of retinal ganglion cell death. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2018; 11 (3): 101-6 (In Russian). doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-101-106
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2072-0076
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publishDate 2018-10-01
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record_format Article
series Российский офтальмологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-65a3b64731364c86918c8a123b84de5b2025-08-20T03:19:24ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602018-10-0111310110610.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-101-106177MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATHV. V. Neroev0T. N. Kiseleva1Ì. S. Zaitsev2Moscow Helmholtz Research Institute of Eye Diseases, RussiaMoscow Helmholtz Research Institute of Eye Diseases, RussiaMoscow Helmholtz Research Institute of Eye Diseases, RussiaThe literary review focuses on the dysfunction of endoplasmic reticulum (EPR), the role of EPR stress and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of optic nerve damage. The data on the molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage are given: these include the expression of genes and molecular chaperones, which are related to EPR stress and antioxidant protection. The studies into oral administration of bilberry extract anthocyanosides showed elevated levels of molecular chaperones in retinal ganglion cells (RGC). The chaperones suppress EPR stress and produce a positive effect on the metabolic activity of the cells. Thus, bilberry extract anthocyanosides may be considered as neuroprotectors in combined treatment of retinal pathology and glaucoma. For citation: Neroev V.V., Kiseleva T.N., Zaitsev М.S. Molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage: the role of anthocyanozides in the prevention of retinal ganglion cell death. Russian ophthalmological journal. 2018; 11 (3): 101-6 (In Russian). doi: 10.21516/2072-0076-2018-11-3-101-106https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/177стресс эндоплазматического ретикулумаокислительный стрессмолекулярные шапероныганглиозные клетки сетчаткизрительный нервантоцианозидыendoplasmic reticulum stressoxidative stressmolecular chaperonesretinal ganglion cellsoptic nerveanthocyanoisides
spellingShingle V. V. Neroev
T. N. Kiseleva
Ì. S. Zaitsev
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
Российский офтальмологический журнал
стресс эндоплазматического ретикулума
окислительный стресс
молекулярные шапероны
ганглиозные клетки сетчатки
зрительный нерв
антоцианозиды
endoplasmic reticulum stress
oxidative stress
molecular chaperones
retinal ganglion cells
optic nerve
anthocyanoisides
title MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
title_full MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
title_fullStr MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
title_full_unstemmed MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
title_short MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF OPTIC NERVE DAMAGE: THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANOZIDES IN THE PREVENTION OF RETINAL GANGLION CELL DEATH
title_sort molecular mechanisms of optic nerve damage the role of anthocyanozides in the prevention of retinal ganglion cell death
topic стресс эндоплазматического ретикулума
окислительный стресс
молекулярные шапероны
ганглиозные клетки сетчатки
зрительный нерв
антоцианозиды
endoplasmic reticulum stress
oxidative stress
molecular chaperones
retinal ganglion cells
optic nerve
anthocyanoisides
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/177
work_keys_str_mv AT vvneroev molecularmechanismsofopticnervedamagetheroleofanthocyanozidesinthepreventionofretinalganglioncelldeath
AT tnkiseleva molecularmechanismsofopticnervedamagetheroleofanthocyanozidesinthepreventionofretinalganglioncelldeath
AT iszaitsev molecularmechanismsofopticnervedamagetheroleofanthocyanozidesinthepreventionofretinalganglioncelldeath