Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective

This article presents key findings of a desktop study on the extent of integration of global citizenship education (GCED) and Southern Africa Liberation History (SALH) education in the secondary schools’ curricula in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambi...

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Main Authors: Tapiwa V. Warikandwa, Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu, Aimite Jorge, Eugene Libebe, Christian Harris, Pius Iikwambi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2207884
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author Tapiwa V. Warikandwa
Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu
Aimite Jorge
Eugene Libebe
Christian Harris
Pius Iikwambi
author_facet Tapiwa V. Warikandwa
Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu
Aimite Jorge
Eugene Libebe
Christian Harris
Pius Iikwambi
author_sort Tapiwa V. Warikandwa
collection DOAJ
description This article presents key findings of a desktop study on the extent of integration of global citizenship education (GCED) and Southern Africa Liberation History (SALH) education in the secondary schools’ curricula in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Seychelles, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The aim of the study was to ascertain how education can be utilised as a tool to create future citizens who can think locally, regionally, and internationally as members of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) and as part of the envisioned new world order. As such, the study sought to understand how GCED and SALH principles have been incorporated into the curricula of the selected countries. Desk research indicated that while SALH education is neither adequately integrated into curricula nor is it taught adequately (or particularly) in SADC, GCED is integrated into secondary school curricula in SADC. The study then offered a recommendation for policymakers on how to implement consistent methods for including SALH education and GCED in the curricula of secondary schools in the SADC Region. The recommendation has since led to the adoption of the Roadmap for integrating GCED and SALH in teaching and learning in SADC Member states in 2021–2022.
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spelling doaj-art-659d9731d85d4db2bb2ffb7a74a673bc2025-08-20T02:10:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862023-12-019110.1080/23311886.2023.2207884Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal PerspectiveTapiwa V. Warikandwa0Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu1Aimite Jorge2Eugene Libebe3Christian Harris4Pius Iikwambi5Private & Commercial Law, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Khomas, NamibiaUniversity Library, University of Namibia, Khomas, WindhoekPrivate & Commercial Law, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Khomas, NamibiaPublic & Procedural, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Khomas, NamibiaPublic & Procedural, University of Namibia, Windhoek, Khomas, NamibiaLegal Advice, Development Bank of Namibia, Windhoek, Khomas, NamibiaThis article presents key findings of a desktop study on the extent of integration of global citizenship education (GCED) and Southern Africa Liberation History (SALH) education in the secondary schools’ curricula in Angola, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Seychelles, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The aim of the study was to ascertain how education can be utilised as a tool to create future citizens who can think locally, regionally, and internationally as members of the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) and as part of the envisioned new world order. As such, the study sought to understand how GCED and SALH principles have been incorporated into the curricula of the selected countries. Desk research indicated that while SALH education is neither adequately integrated into curricula nor is it taught adequately (or particularly) in SADC, GCED is integrated into secondary school curricula in SADC. The study then offered a recommendation for policymakers on how to implement consistent methods for including SALH education and GCED in the curricula of secondary schools in the SADC Region. The recommendation has since led to the adoption of the Roadmap for integrating GCED and SALH in teaching and learning in SADC Member states in 2021–2022.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2207884Global citizenship educationSouthern Africa Liberation HistoryUbunturight to educationhuman rights
spellingShingle Tapiwa V. Warikandwa
Chiku Mnubi-Mchombu
Aimite Jorge
Eugene Libebe
Christian Harris
Pius Iikwambi
Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
Cogent Social Sciences
Global citizenship education
Southern Africa Liberation History
Ubuntu
right to education
human rights
title Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
title_full Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
title_fullStr Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
title_short Global Citizenship and Southern Africa Liberation History Education in Southern Africa: A 21st Century Socio-legal Perspective
title_sort global citizenship and southern africa liberation history education in southern africa a 21st century socio legal perspective
topic Global citizenship education
Southern Africa Liberation History
Ubuntu
right to education
human rights
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2207884
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