Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products

This study aimed to develop an analytical method using Real-time PCR and a specific primer to analyze bovine DNA in meatballs, addressing the issue of non-halal meat being used in halal meatballs. Real-time PCR enables rapid, specific, and sensitive detection, allowing for qualitative and quantitati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rien Larasati Arini, Abdul Rohman, Rumiyati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/8930/3308
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832589843837747200
author Rien Larasati Arini
Abdul Rohman
Rumiyati
author_facet Rien Larasati Arini
Abdul Rohman
Rumiyati
author_sort Rien Larasati Arini
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to develop an analytical method using Real-time PCR and a specific primer to analyze bovine DNA in meatballs, addressing the issue of non-halal meat being used in halal meatballs. Real-time PCR enables rapid, specific, and sensitive detection, allowing for qualitative and quantitative identification of species in processed products. The research involved designing specific primers for bovine DNA using IDT software, followed by DNA isolation and testing for various parameters such as specifications, linearity, limit of detection, efficiency, and repeatability. The results demonstrated that the primer D-Loop 922 (forward: 5-ATTACCATGCCGCGTGAA-3', Reverse: 5'-GATGAGATGGCCCTGAAGAAA-3'), designed and tested in silico using Primer-BLAST software from NCBI, effectively identified bovine DNA in both fresh meat and meatballs at an optimum annealing temperature of 59.5°C. The real-time PCR method utilizing the D-loop 922 primer successfully amplified bovine DNA in both bovine samples and bovine meatballs at a minimum concentration of 1 ng, with coefficients of variation (CV) of 0.20% for bovine DNA and 0.22% for bovine meatballs. Consequently, the D-loop 922 primer met the testing criteria and can be utilized to authenticate the halal status of meatball products, supporting the implementation of Law No. 33 of 2014 regarding halal certification.
format Article
id doaj-art-658e5040c5584ecf807849582eacadb1
institution Kabale University
issn 2089-7200
2339-0948
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format Article
series Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-658e5040c5584ecf807849582eacadb12025-01-24T07:54:47ZengLPPT Universitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences2089-72002339-09482023-12-0111388188810.22146/jfps.8930Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball ProductsRien Larasati Arini0Abdul Rohman1Rumiyati2Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCenter of Excellence, Institute of Halal Industry and Systems (IHIS), Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaThis study aimed to develop an analytical method using Real-time PCR and a specific primer to analyze bovine DNA in meatballs, addressing the issue of non-halal meat being used in halal meatballs. Real-time PCR enables rapid, specific, and sensitive detection, allowing for qualitative and quantitative identification of species in processed products. The research involved designing specific primers for bovine DNA using IDT software, followed by DNA isolation and testing for various parameters such as specifications, linearity, limit of detection, efficiency, and repeatability. The results demonstrated that the primer D-Loop 922 (forward: 5-ATTACCATGCCGCGTGAA-3', Reverse: 5'-GATGAGATGGCCCTGAAGAAA-3'), designed and tested in silico using Primer-BLAST software from NCBI, effectively identified bovine DNA in both fresh meat and meatballs at an optimum annealing temperature of 59.5°C. The real-time PCR method utilizing the D-loop 922 primer successfully amplified bovine DNA in both bovine samples and bovine meatballs at a minimum concentration of 1 ng, with coefficients of variation (CV) of 0.20% for bovine DNA and 0.22% for bovine meatballs. Consequently, the D-loop 922 primer met the testing criteria and can be utilized to authenticate the halal status of meatball products, supporting the implementation of Law No. 33 of 2014 regarding halal certification.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/8930/3308bovinereal-time pcrmeatballhalal authentication
spellingShingle Rien Larasati Arini
Abdul Rohman
Rumiyati
Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
bovine
real-time pcr
meatball
halal authentication
title Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
title_full Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
title_fullStr Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
title_full_unstemmed Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
title_short Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products
title_sort application of real time pcr with mitochondrial d loop specific primers for halal authentication identifying bovine adulteration in meatball products
topic bovine
real-time pcr
meatball
halal authentication
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/8930/3308
work_keys_str_mv AT rienlarasatiarini applicationofrealtimepcrwithmitochondrialdloopspecificprimersforhalalauthenticationidentifyingbovineadulterationinmeatballproducts
AT abdulrohman applicationofrealtimepcrwithmitochondrialdloopspecificprimersforhalalauthenticationidentifyingbovineadulterationinmeatballproducts
AT rumiyati applicationofrealtimepcrwithmitochondrialdloopspecificprimersforhalalauthenticationidentifyingbovineadulterationinmeatballproducts