Horn Fly Management

Horn flies are one of the livestock pests with the greatest impact on the health and productivity of cattle. Economic losses due to horn fly damage are estimated at $36 million annually in Florida alone. In the U.S.A. annual losses total between $700 million and $1 billion, with up to $60 million sp...

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Main Authors: Phillip E. Kaufman, Emma N. I. Weeks
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2012-10-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/120230
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author Phillip E. Kaufman
Emma N. I. Weeks
author_facet Phillip E. Kaufman
Emma N. I. Weeks
author_sort Phillip E. Kaufman
collection DOAJ
description Horn flies are one of the livestock pests with the greatest impact on the health and productivity of cattle. Economic losses due to horn fly damage are estimated at $36 million annually in Florida alone. In the U.S.A. annual losses total between $700 million and $1 billion, with up to $60 million spent on insecticidal control. Horn fly damage is caused by blood feeding. The flies feed frequently and exclusively on blood, piercing the skin of cattle with their proboscis and taking around 20 small blood meals each day. Pain and irritation due to the constant presence of the flies and their bites causes defensive behavior in the cattle that prevents adequate food consumption and rest. This 4-page fact sheet was written by P. E. Kaufman and E. N. I. Weeks, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2012. ENY288/IN952: Horn Fly Management (ufl.edu)
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spelling doaj-art-6560265fa2114c3595b7825abdcb6f832025-02-08T06:05:22ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092012-10-01201210Horn Fly ManagementPhillip E. Kaufman0Emma N. I. Weeks1University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaHorn flies are one of the livestock pests with the greatest impact on the health and productivity of cattle. Economic losses due to horn fly damage are estimated at $36 million annually in Florida alone. In the U.S.A. annual losses total between $700 million and $1 billion, with up to $60 million spent on insecticidal control. Horn fly damage is caused by blood feeding. The flies feed frequently and exclusively on blood, piercing the skin of cattle with their proboscis and taking around 20 small blood meals each day. Pain and irritation due to the constant presence of the flies and their bites causes defensive behavior in the cattle that prevents adequate food consumption and rest. This 4-page fact sheet was written by P. E. Kaufman and E. N. I. Weeks, and published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2012. ENY288/IN952: Horn Fly Management (ufl.edu) https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/120230IN952
spellingShingle Phillip E. Kaufman
Emma N. I. Weeks
Horn Fly Management
EDIS
IN952
title Horn Fly Management
title_full Horn Fly Management
title_fullStr Horn Fly Management
title_full_unstemmed Horn Fly Management
title_short Horn Fly Management
title_sort horn fly management
topic IN952
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/120230
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