Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023

Abstract Community-based rural tourism involves local communities in the management and distribution of tourism benefits, generating both social and economic impacts. However, there is a lack of systematic studies that analyse these effects in depth. This study aims to examine the evolution and tren...

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Main Authors: Franklin Cordova-Buiza, Miguel Jesús Medina-Viruel, Jesús Claudio Pérez-Gálvez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04746-7
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author Franklin Cordova-Buiza
Miguel Jesús Medina-Viruel
Jesús Claudio Pérez-Gálvez
author_facet Franklin Cordova-Buiza
Miguel Jesús Medina-Viruel
Jesús Claudio Pérez-Gálvez
author_sort Franklin Cordova-Buiza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Community-based rural tourism involves local communities in the management and distribution of tourism benefits, generating both social and economic impacts. However, there is a lack of systematic studies that analyse these effects in depth. This study aims to examine the evolution and trends in the scientific literature on the social and economic impacts of rural community-based tourism on the well-being of local populations between 2005 and 2023. To this end, a bibliometric analysis was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines, using VOSviewer software to map co-authorship networks, keywords and publication dynamics from data obtained from the Web of Science database. The study identified 292 scientific articles, with significant growth in the period 2017–2023. It showed that the main journals in the field were Sustainability and Journal of Sustainable Tourism, and that academic production was dominated by UK institutions. It also identified the main academic collaboration networks and the most studied concepts, highlighting the emphasis on ‘Community-based tourism’ and ‘Sustainable tourism’, and the relevance of community empowerment in tourism development. The findings reflect a growing scientific production in the last decade, but also reveal gaps in research, especially in studies that comprehensively address the effects of community-based rural tourism on the well-being of local communities. It is concluded that, while there is growing interest in the subject, more robust methodological approaches are still needed to fully understand these effects.
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spelling doaj-art-655e99e538794da0b2c353a8f3a0098b2025-08-20T03:18:41ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-04-0112111410.1057/s41599-025-04746-7Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023Franklin Cordova-Buiza0Miguel Jesús Medina-Viruel1Jesús Claudio Pérez-Gálvez2PhDc Social and Legal Sciences, University of CórdobaDepartment of Applied Economics, Faculty of Labour Sciences, University of CórdobaDepartment of Applied Economics, Faculty of Law, Economics and Business, University of CórdobaAbstract Community-based rural tourism involves local communities in the management and distribution of tourism benefits, generating both social and economic impacts. However, there is a lack of systematic studies that analyse these effects in depth. This study aims to examine the evolution and trends in the scientific literature on the social and economic impacts of rural community-based tourism on the well-being of local populations between 2005 and 2023. To this end, a bibliometric analysis was carried out following the PRISMA guidelines, using VOSviewer software to map co-authorship networks, keywords and publication dynamics from data obtained from the Web of Science database. The study identified 292 scientific articles, with significant growth in the period 2017–2023. It showed that the main journals in the field were Sustainability and Journal of Sustainable Tourism, and that academic production was dominated by UK institutions. It also identified the main academic collaboration networks and the most studied concepts, highlighting the emphasis on ‘Community-based tourism’ and ‘Sustainable tourism’, and the relevance of community empowerment in tourism development. The findings reflect a growing scientific production in the last decade, but also reveal gaps in research, especially in studies that comprehensively address the effects of community-based rural tourism on the well-being of local communities. It is concluded that, while there is growing interest in the subject, more robust methodological approaches are still needed to fully understand these effects.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04746-7
spellingShingle Franklin Cordova-Buiza
Miguel Jesús Medina-Viruel
Jesús Claudio Pérez-Gálvez
Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
title_full Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
title_fullStr Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
title_full_unstemmed Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
title_short Community-based rural tourism: a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
title_sort community based rural tourism a mapping technique analysis study from 2005 to 2023
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04746-7
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