The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks

  The study aims to manage banking risks (as a goal) theoretically and practically, identify the most important types of banking risks that the bank may be exposed to, and use models for each risk and the total risk to reach the risk value. The current study examines the relationship between bankin...

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Main Authors: Assistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*, Assistant teacher: Ghassan Ali Abdul Hassan Al-Khafaji
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: college of Administration and Economics ALIraqia university 2025-06-01
Series:مجلة الدراسات الاقتصادية والادارية
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Online Access:https://easj.aliraqia.edu.iq/index.php/easj/article/view/159
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author Assistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*
Assistant teacher: Ghassan Ali Abdul Hassan Al-Khafaji
author_facet Assistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*
Assistant teacher: Ghassan Ali Abdul Hassan Al-Khafaji
author_sort Assistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*
collection DOAJ
description   The study aims to manage banking risks (as a goal) theoretically and practically, identify the most important types of banking risks that the bank may be exposed to, and use models for each risk and the total risk to reach the risk value. The current study examines the relationship between banking risks and granting credit. The study was conducted on a sample of banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, which included (13) banks, based on the financial data published in the Iraq Stock Exchange for the period (2010) to (2022). In order to achieve the objectives of the study, financial analysis of the data represented by indicators of banking risk management and bank credit was used. The study reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which are: The results of market risks showed that these banks were more cautious when it came to interest rate risks, which strengthened their banking operations, and that the continuous fluctuations in interest rates have a significant impact on interest rate risks, which may lead to gains or losses for the bank, despite the availability of some financial tools. The study recommended the need to enhance the comprehensive culture of risk management by providing instructions and training on dealing with data, predicting potential risks that the bank may be exposed to, and relying more on issuing loans to enhance profits so that banks can invest in opportunities that It allows them to change interest rates and take advantage of economic shifts. To do this, banks will need to study potential opportunities and threats and take various precautions, such as establishing and expanding risk management departments within the banks included in the study sample, hiring foreign consulting firms to help assemble the banks’ investment portfolio, and seeking to incorporate the provisions of the Basel III Committee, which provides basic guarantees to insulate banks from potential risks.
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publisher college of Administration and Economics ALIraqia university
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series مجلة الدراسات الاقتصادية والادارية
spelling doaj-art-6553e8fabf7742fe856e63fe17b62dbc2025-08-20T03:22:57Zaracollege of Administration and Economics ALIraqia universityمجلة الدراسات الاقتصادية والادارية2790-25603005-36252025-06-012410.58564/EASJ/4.2.2025.2The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banksAssistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*0Assistant teacher: Ghassan Ali Abdul Hassan Al-Khafaji1University of Sfax / Faculty of Economics and ManagementUniversity of Sfax / Faculty of Economics and Management   The study aims to manage banking risks (as a goal) theoretically and practically, identify the most important types of banking risks that the bank may be exposed to, and use models for each risk and the total risk to reach the risk value. The current study examines the relationship between banking risks and granting credit. The study was conducted on a sample of banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange, which included (13) banks, based on the financial data published in the Iraq Stock Exchange for the period (2010) to (2022). In order to achieve the objectives of the study, financial analysis of the data represented by indicators of banking risk management and bank credit was used. The study reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which are: The results of market risks showed that these banks were more cautious when it came to interest rate risks, which strengthened their banking operations, and that the continuous fluctuations in interest rates have a significant impact on interest rate risks, which may lead to gains or losses for the bank, despite the availability of some financial tools. The study recommended the need to enhance the comprehensive culture of risk management by providing instructions and training on dealing with data, predicting potential risks that the bank may be exposed to, and relying more on issuing loans to enhance profits so that banks can invest in opportunities that It allows them to change interest rates and take advantage of economic shifts. To do this, banks will need to study potential opportunities and threats and take various precautions, such as establishing and expanding risk management departments within the banks included in the study sample, hiring foreign consulting firms to help assemble the banks’ investment portfolio, and seeking to incorporate the provisions of the Basel III Committee, which provides basic guarantees to insulate banks from potential risks. https://easj.aliraqia.edu.iq/index.php/easj/article/view/159Banking risk management, Cash credit, Interest rate volatility
spellingShingle Assistant teacher: Alaa Ali Saleh Al-Azirjawi*
Assistant teacher: Ghassan Ali Abdul Hassan Al-Khafaji
The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
مجلة الدراسات الاقتصادية والادارية
Banking risk management, Cash credit, Interest rate volatility
title The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
title_full The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
title_fullStr The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
title_short The effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit: an analytical study of a sample of private Iraqi banks
title_sort effectiveness of banking risk management in granting credit an analytical study of a sample of private iraqi banks
topic Banking risk management, Cash credit, Interest rate volatility
url https://easj.aliraqia.edu.iq/index.php/easj/article/view/159
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