Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe

Introduction. Agenesis of the right lobe of the liver is a rare finding and was defined as the absence of liver tissue on the right side, with preservation of the middle hepatic vein, without previous disease or surgery. It is usually an incident finding reveled by imaging exams or during abdominal...

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Main Authors: Lucas Souto Nacif, Yuri dos Santos Buscariolli, Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque, Wellington Andraus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/415742
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author Lucas Souto Nacif
Yuri dos Santos Buscariolli
Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque
Wellington Andraus
author_facet Lucas Souto Nacif
Yuri dos Santos Buscariolli
Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque
Wellington Andraus
author_sort Lucas Souto Nacif
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Agenesis of the right lobe of the liver is a rare finding and was defined as the absence of liver tissue on the right side, with preservation of the middle hepatic vein, without previous disease or surgery. It is usually an incident finding reveled by imaging exams or during abdominal surgery. Case Report. A 32-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital for abdominal discomfort and loss of appetite. Imaging studies revealed the absence of the right hepatic lobe and hypertrophied left hepatic segments. Discussion. Anomalies of hepatic morphology are rare and correspond to developmental defects during embryogenesis, are a rare diagnosis, and are generally diagnosed incidentally based on imaging. Agenesis or hypoplasia of the right lobe may predispose the patient to the development of portal hypertension and esophageal varices. Surgical knowledge of such anatomical agenesis is necessary for surgical planning, for the appropriate identification of intraoperative surgical findings, and for the design of the postoperative approach to therapy. Conclusion. Agenesis of the right hepatic lobe is a rare condition. We want to highlight the importance of understanding the condition. Surgeons must recognize the entity in order to deal appropriately with the findings.
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spelling doaj-art-654f5c642a3c494284a0ae5dfbfcec922025-02-03T01:22:34ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352012-01-01201210.1155/2012/415742415742Agenesis of the Right Hepatic LobeLucas Souto Nacif0Yuri dos Santos Buscariolli1Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque2Wellington Andraus3Transplantation Division, Gastroenterology Department, Sao Paulo University School of Medicine, Rua Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255-9∘ Andar-sala, 9113 São Paulo, SP, BrazilTransplantation Division, Gastroenterology Department, Sao Paulo University School of Medicine, Rua Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255-9∘ Andar-sala, 9113 São Paulo, SP, BrazilTransplantation Division, Gastroenterology Department, Sao Paulo University School of Medicine, Rua Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255-9∘ Andar-sala, 9113 São Paulo, SP, BrazilTransplantation Division, Gastroenterology Department, Sao Paulo University School of Medicine, Rua Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar, 255-9∘ Andar-sala, 9113 São Paulo, SP, BrazilIntroduction. Agenesis of the right lobe of the liver is a rare finding and was defined as the absence of liver tissue on the right side, with preservation of the middle hepatic vein, without previous disease or surgery. It is usually an incident finding reveled by imaging exams or during abdominal surgery. Case Report. A 32-year-old male patient was admitted to the hospital for abdominal discomfort and loss of appetite. Imaging studies revealed the absence of the right hepatic lobe and hypertrophied left hepatic segments. Discussion. Anomalies of hepatic morphology are rare and correspond to developmental defects during embryogenesis, are a rare diagnosis, and are generally diagnosed incidentally based on imaging. Agenesis or hypoplasia of the right lobe may predispose the patient to the development of portal hypertension and esophageal varices. Surgical knowledge of such anatomical agenesis is necessary for surgical planning, for the appropriate identification of intraoperative surgical findings, and for the design of the postoperative approach to therapy. Conclusion. Agenesis of the right hepatic lobe is a rare condition. We want to highlight the importance of understanding the condition. Surgeons must recognize the entity in order to deal appropriately with the findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/415742
spellingShingle Lucas Souto Nacif
Yuri dos Santos Buscariolli
Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque
Wellington Andraus
Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
Case Reports in Medicine
title Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
title_full Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
title_fullStr Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
title_full_unstemmed Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
title_short Agenesis of the Right Hepatic Lobe
title_sort agenesis of the right hepatic lobe
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/415742
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AT yuridossantosbuscariolli agenesisoftherighthepaticlobe
AT luizaugustocarneirodalbuquerque agenesisoftherighthepaticlobe
AT wellingtonandraus agenesisoftherighthepaticlobe