The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits

The genetic diversity and ampelographic variability of autochthonous red wine cultivar ‘Refošk’ (Vitis vinifera L.) grown in Slovenia were evaluated with AFLP molecular markers and OIV descriptors, respectively. SSR molecular markers were employed to confirm cultivar identity of analysed samples. Ei...

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Main Authors: Matjaž HLADNIK, Jernej JAKŠE, Dunja BANDELJ, Irma VUK
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2014-06-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
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Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12618
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author Matjaž HLADNIK
Jernej JAKŠE
Dunja BANDELJ
Irma VUK
author_facet Matjaž HLADNIK
Jernej JAKŠE
Dunja BANDELJ
Irma VUK
author_sort Matjaž HLADNIK
collection DOAJ
description The genetic diversity and ampelographic variability of autochthonous red wine cultivar ‘Refošk’ (Vitis vinifera L.) grown in Slovenia were evaluated with AFLP molecular markers and OIV descriptors, respectively. SSR molecular markers were employed to confirm cultivar identity of analysed samples. Eight AFLP primer combinations, one was monomorphic, produced 16 polymorphic markers in 41 out of 113 samples, what classified samples into monomorphic and polymorphic group. Dendrogram constructed with simple matching coefficient and unweighted pair-group method analysis presented genetic diversity within polymorphic group. Refošk biotypes from monomorphic and polymorphic groups were evaluated with 22 OIV descriptors related to bunch, berry and must, but on the basis of ampelographic characterization samples were not differentiated among two major groups obtained with AFLP analysis. Results of genetic analysis indicated that ‘Refošk’ originated from closely related plants that are phenotypically very similar. With regard to low observed genetic diversity more attention should be dedicated to the selection in order to conserve remaining genetic diversity.
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publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj-art-652fc084980e4ce79261edb6ea33efdc2025-08-20T02:57:36ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412014-06-011031556410.14720/aas.2014.103.1.0619010The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traitsMatjaž HLADNIK0Jernej JAKŠE1Dunja BANDELJ2Irma VUK3University of Primorska, Science and Research Centre, Garibaldijeva 1, SI - 6000 Koper, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Centre for Plant Biotechnology, Jamnikarjeva 101, SI - 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Primorska, Science and Research Centre, Garibaldijeva 1, SI - 6000 Koper, SloveniaUniversity of Primorska, Science and Research Centre, Garibaldijeva 1, SI - 6000 Koper, SloveniaThe genetic diversity and ampelographic variability of autochthonous red wine cultivar ‘Refošk’ (Vitis vinifera L.) grown in Slovenia were evaluated with AFLP molecular markers and OIV descriptors, respectively. SSR molecular markers were employed to confirm cultivar identity of analysed samples. Eight AFLP primer combinations, one was monomorphic, produced 16 polymorphic markers in 41 out of 113 samples, what classified samples into monomorphic and polymorphic group. Dendrogram constructed with simple matching coefficient and unweighted pair-group method analysis presented genetic diversity within polymorphic group. Refošk biotypes from monomorphic and polymorphic groups were evaluated with 22 OIV descriptors related to bunch, berry and must, but on the basis of ampelographic characterization samples were not differentiated among two major groups obtained with AFLP analysis. Results of genetic analysis indicated that ‘Refošk’ originated from closely related plants that are phenotypically very similar. With regard to low observed genetic diversity more attention should be dedicated to the selection in order to conserve remaining genetic diversity.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12618vitis viniferagrapevinesgenetic variationland varietiesplant anatomygermplasmgenetic markersselection
spellingShingle Matjaž HLADNIK
Jernej JAKŠE
Dunja BANDELJ
Irma VUK
The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
vitis vinifera
grapevines
genetic variation
land varieties
plant anatomy
germplasm
genetic markers
selection
title The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
title_full The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
title_fullStr The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
title_full_unstemmed The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
title_short The characterisation of Vitis vinifera ’Refošk’ with AFLP and SSR molecular markers and ampelographic traits
title_sort characterisation of vitis vinifera refosk with aflp and ssr molecular markers and ampelographic traits
topic vitis vinifera
grapevines
genetic variation
land varieties
plant anatomy
germplasm
genetic markers
selection
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12618
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