Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers

Abstract Background Sleep disturbance is common and problematic among both patients with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers. Although one’s sleep affects the partner’s sleep, existing cognitive-behavioral interventions have rarely targeted sleep problems of patients and caregivers simultaneously...

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Main Authors: Youngmee Kim, Thomas C. Tsai, Jennifer L. Steel, Alberto R. Ramos, Jean-Philippe Laurenceau, Wendy M. Troxel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-06-01
Series:Pilot and Feasibility Studies
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-025-01671-z
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author Youngmee Kim
Thomas C. Tsai
Jennifer L. Steel
Alberto R. Ramos
Jean-Philippe Laurenceau
Wendy M. Troxel
author_facet Youngmee Kim
Thomas C. Tsai
Jennifer L. Steel
Alberto R. Ramos
Jean-Philippe Laurenceau
Wendy M. Troxel
author_sort Youngmee Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Sleep disturbance is common and problematic among both patients with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers. Although one’s sleep affects the partner’s sleep, existing cognitive-behavioral interventions have rarely targeted sleep problems of patients and caregivers simultaneously. Methods This protocol is to test the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions [My Sleep Our Sleep (MSOS) and Brief Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia for Couples with Cancer (BBTI-CC)] that are designed to reduce sleep disturbance and improve health-related quality of life in adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers. Participants (patient-caregiver dyads) will be randomly assigned to either intervention condition. Both interventions will be delivered weekly for 4 weeks. Questionnaire, daily sleep logs, and objectively assessed sleep data will be collected before the intervention (T1), 1-week (T2) and 8-week (T3) after conclusion of the intervention. Participant-reported satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed at the end of each of the four intervention sessions. Discussion We estimate 50 dyads will be enrolled (50 patients and 50 caregivers; 25 dyads in each intervention condition). In both conditions, we expect > 75% of eligible and screened dyads will consent to participate within the enrollment period, > 80% of enrolled dyads will complete the intervention, and > 80% of participants will report satisfaction across all acceptability measures. Additionally, we will explore if both MSOS and BBTI-CC reveal a similar effect on overall sleep disturbance, insomnia severity, and health-related quality of life. Results will inform the feasibility and acceptability of conducting brief dyadic sleep interventions and provide preliminary data to guide further refinement of intervention content and procedure for adult patients with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers in a full trial. Trial registration NCT06569693 Clinicaltrials.gov, registered August 22 2024, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000ESX9&selectaction=Edit&uid=U0005GPT&ts=2&cx=nb0aq5 .
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spelling doaj-art-64f72b1c334e445caf846979718cf40f2025-08-20T02:06:19ZengBMCPilot and Feasibility Studies2055-57842025-06-0111111410.1186/s40814-025-01671-zProtocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregiversYoungmee Kim0Thomas C. Tsai1Jennifer L. Steel2Alberto R. Ramos3Jean-Philippe Laurenceau4Wendy M. Troxel5Department of Psychology, University of MiamiDepartment of Psychology, University of MiamiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of MedicineUniversity of Miami School of MedicineUniversity of DelawareRANDAbstract Background Sleep disturbance is common and problematic among both patients with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers. Although one’s sleep affects the partner’s sleep, existing cognitive-behavioral interventions have rarely targeted sleep problems of patients and caregivers simultaneously. Methods This protocol is to test the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions [My Sleep Our Sleep (MSOS) and Brief Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia for Couples with Cancer (BBTI-CC)] that are designed to reduce sleep disturbance and improve health-related quality of life in adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers. Participants (patient-caregiver dyads) will be randomly assigned to either intervention condition. Both interventions will be delivered weekly for 4 weeks. Questionnaire, daily sleep logs, and objectively assessed sleep data will be collected before the intervention (T1), 1-week (T2) and 8-week (T3) after conclusion of the intervention. Participant-reported satisfaction with the intervention will be assessed at the end of each of the four intervention sessions. Discussion We estimate 50 dyads will be enrolled (50 patients and 50 caregivers; 25 dyads in each intervention condition). In both conditions, we expect > 75% of eligible and screened dyads will consent to participate within the enrollment period, > 80% of enrolled dyads will complete the intervention, and > 80% of participants will report satisfaction across all acceptability measures. Additionally, we will explore if both MSOS and BBTI-CC reveal a similar effect on overall sleep disturbance, insomnia severity, and health-related quality of life. Results will inform the feasibility and acceptability of conducting brief dyadic sleep interventions and provide preliminary data to guide further refinement of intervention content and procedure for adult patients with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers in a full trial. Trial registration NCT06569693 Clinicaltrials.gov, registered August 22 2024, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000ESX9&selectaction=Edit&uid=U0005GPT&ts=2&cx=nb0aq5 .https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-025-01671-zBrief dyadic sleep interventionAdult cancerPatient-caregiver dyadSleep intervention protocolCouples
spellingShingle Youngmee Kim
Thomas C. Tsai
Jennifer L. Steel
Alberto R. Ramos
Jean-Philippe Laurenceau
Wendy M. Troxel
Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
Pilot and Feasibility Studies
Brief dyadic sleep intervention
Adult cancer
Patient-caregiver dyad
Sleep intervention protocol
Couples
title Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
title_full Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
title_fullStr Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
title_full_unstemmed Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
title_short Protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
title_sort protocol of testing the feasibility and acceptability of two brief dyadic sleep interventions for adults with cancer and their bedpartner caregivers
topic Brief dyadic sleep intervention
Adult cancer
Patient-caregiver dyad
Sleep intervention protocol
Couples
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-025-01671-z
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