Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process

A new integrated composite process(IFFAS-ESMBR) based on integrated free floating biofilm-activated sludge(IFFAS) and electrochemical sequence membrane bioreactor(ESMBR) was constructed, which enhanced the biological treatment performance of low C/N petrochemical wastewater with the help of bioelect...

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Main Authors: ZHAO Xuan, LIU Tao, YANG Meng, QIAO Sen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment 2025-01-01
Series:Gongye shui chuli
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Online Access:https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-1261
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author ZHAO Xuan
LIU Tao
YANG Meng
QIAO Sen
author_facet ZHAO Xuan
LIU Tao
YANG Meng
QIAO Sen
author_sort ZHAO Xuan
collection DOAJ
description A new integrated composite process(IFFAS-ESMBR) based on integrated free floating biofilm-activated sludge(IFFAS) and electrochemical sequence membrane bioreactor(ESMBR) was constructed, which enhanced the biological treatment performance of low C/N petrochemical wastewater with the help of bioelectrochemical system and membrane filtration. The results showed that for the treatment of low C/N actual petrochemical wastewater (COD/TN=4.3∶1, COD 1 969 mg/L, TN 460 mg/L), the average removal rates of COD, NH4+-N, and TN by this composite process during stable operation could reach 98.1%, 91.3%, and 89.1%, respectively. Under the applied voltage of -1.2 V, the average growth rate of transmembrane pressure difference(TMP) of CNT-PVDF composite hollow fiber membrane was only 2.5 kPa/d, and the PN/PS of sludge on the membrane surface decreased gradually, indicating that the degree of irreversible membrane fouling was mild. 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing showed that a large number of carbon and nitrogen removal functional bacteria, such as Rhodobacterales, Verrucomicrobiales, Anaerolineales and Xanthomonadales, were enriched in suspended sludge, membrane surface sludge and carrier surface sludge, which played a significant role in the degradation of organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in the reactor. In addition, a large number of nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria such as Nitrosomonadales and Burkholderiales were enriched on the surface of the carrier, which further confirmed high TN removal efficiency of the reactor. The results could provide reference for the enhanced biological treatment process of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment
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series Gongye shui chuli
spelling doaj-art-64ed147353e648d5b5f6702a570e93ff2025-01-24T07:59:03ZzhoEditorial Office of Industrial Water TreatmentGongye shui chuli1005-829X2025-01-01451324010.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-12611005-829X(2025)01-0032-09Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite processZHAO Xuan0LIU Tao1YANG Meng2QIAO Sen3School of Environment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, ChinaSchool of Environment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, ChinaDalian Dongtai Organic Waste Treatment Company, Dalian116033, ChinaSchool of Environment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian116024, ChinaA new integrated composite process(IFFAS-ESMBR) based on integrated free floating biofilm-activated sludge(IFFAS) and electrochemical sequence membrane bioreactor(ESMBR) was constructed, which enhanced the biological treatment performance of low C/N petrochemical wastewater with the help of bioelectrochemical system and membrane filtration. The results showed that for the treatment of low C/N actual petrochemical wastewater (COD/TN=4.3∶1, COD 1 969 mg/L, TN 460 mg/L), the average removal rates of COD, NH4+-N, and TN by this composite process during stable operation could reach 98.1%, 91.3%, and 89.1%, respectively. Under the applied voltage of -1.2 V, the average growth rate of transmembrane pressure difference(TMP) of CNT-PVDF composite hollow fiber membrane was only 2.5 kPa/d, and the PN/PS of sludge on the membrane surface decreased gradually, indicating that the degree of irreversible membrane fouling was mild. 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing showed that a large number of carbon and nitrogen removal functional bacteria, such as Rhodobacterales, Verrucomicrobiales, Anaerolineales and Xanthomonadales, were enriched in suspended sludge, membrane surface sludge and carrier surface sludge, which played a significant role in the degradation of organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in the reactor. In addition, a large number of nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria such as Nitrosomonadales and Burkholderiales were enriched on the surface of the carrier, which further confirmed high TN removal efficiency of the reactor. The results could provide reference for the enhanced biological treatment process of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N.https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-1261low c/n wastewaterintegrated free floating biofilm-activated sludgeelectrochemical systemsimultaneous nitrification and denitrification
spellingShingle ZHAO Xuan
LIU Tao
YANG Meng
QIAO Sen
Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
Gongye shui chuli
low c/n wastewater
integrated free floating biofilm-activated sludge
electrochemical system
simultaneous nitrification and denitrification
title Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
title_full Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
title_fullStr Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
title_short Treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low C/N by IFFAS-ESMBR integrated composite process
title_sort treatment of petrochemical wastewater with low c n by iffas esmbr integrated composite process
topic low c/n wastewater
integrated free floating biofilm-activated sludge
electrochemical system
simultaneous nitrification and denitrification
url https://www.iwt.cn/CN/10.19965/j.cnki.iwt.2023-1261
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AT yangmeng treatmentofpetrochemicalwastewaterwithlowcnbyiffasesmbrintegratedcompositeprocess
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