Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol

Introduction Hepatectomy is the primary treatment for malignant liver tumours. It is crucial to control bleeding during liver parenchymal transection. Methods to reduce central venous pressure (CVP), such as fluid restriction and the use of vasodilators, are essential for minimising bleeding but can...

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Main Authors: Katsuhiko Uesaka, Yuya Miura, Teiichi Sugiura, Ryo Ashida, Katsuhisa Ohgi, Mihoko Yamada, Shimpei Otsuka, Yoshiyasu Kato, Takuya Oyakawa, Eiji Ando, Sunao Tamai
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Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088307.full
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author Katsuhiko Uesaka
Yuya Miura
Teiichi Sugiura
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Mihoko Yamada
Shimpei Otsuka
Yoshiyasu Kato
Takuya Oyakawa
Eiji Ando
Sunao Tamai
author_facet Katsuhiko Uesaka
Yuya Miura
Teiichi Sugiura
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Mihoko Yamada
Shimpei Otsuka
Yoshiyasu Kato
Takuya Oyakawa
Eiji Ando
Sunao Tamai
author_sort Katsuhiko Uesaka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Hepatectomy is the primary treatment for malignant liver tumours. It is crucial to control bleeding during liver parenchymal transection. Methods to reduce central venous pressure (CVP), such as fluid restriction and the use of vasodilators, are essential for minimising bleeding but can lead to haemodynamic instability. Phosphodiesterase-3 (PDEIII) inhibitors such as milrinone have shown efficacy in managing low CVP and maintaining haemodynamic stability. This study investigates olprinone, another PDEIII inhibitor with a potentially strong vasodilatory effect, for its safety and efficacy in CVP management during hepatectomy.Methods and analysis This single-centre phase I trial at Shizuoka Cancer Center evaluates the intraoperative administration of olprinone for open and laparoscopic hepatectomy. The trial employs a 3+3 cohort study design to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and identify dose-limiting toxicities. The study also assesses the trends in CVP and circulatory dynamics using the FloTrac System, alongside safety evaluations. The trial aims to establish the safety and MTD of olprinone during hepatectomy, potentially offering a method to control CVP without causing haemodynamic instability. This could lead to reduced blood loss, shorter operative time and fewer postoperative complications.Ethics and dissemination The study protocol was approved by the Certified Review Board of Shizuoka Cancer Center (approval number CRB4180010).Trial registration number jRCTs041230110 and jRCTs041230111.
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spelling doaj-art-64e544a24a7348cabf12beee05b08f312025-02-08T07:05:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-02-0115210.1136/bmjopen-2024-088307Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocolKatsuhiko Uesaka0Yuya Miura1Teiichi Sugiura2Ryo Ashida3Katsuhisa Ohgi4Mihoko Yamada5Shimpei Otsuka6Yoshiyasu Kato7Takuya Oyakawa8Eiji Ando9Sunao Tamai101 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan1 Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Shizuoka, Japan2 Division of Oncological Cardiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Japan3 Division of Anesthesiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, Japan3 Division of Anesthesiology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Sunto-gun, JapanIntroduction Hepatectomy is the primary treatment for malignant liver tumours. It is crucial to control bleeding during liver parenchymal transection. Methods to reduce central venous pressure (CVP), such as fluid restriction and the use of vasodilators, are essential for minimising bleeding but can lead to haemodynamic instability. Phosphodiesterase-3 (PDEIII) inhibitors such as milrinone have shown efficacy in managing low CVP and maintaining haemodynamic stability. This study investigates olprinone, another PDEIII inhibitor with a potentially strong vasodilatory effect, for its safety and efficacy in CVP management during hepatectomy.Methods and analysis This single-centre phase I trial at Shizuoka Cancer Center evaluates the intraoperative administration of olprinone for open and laparoscopic hepatectomy. The trial employs a 3+3 cohort study design to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and identify dose-limiting toxicities. The study also assesses the trends in CVP and circulatory dynamics using the FloTrac System, alongside safety evaluations. The trial aims to establish the safety and MTD of olprinone during hepatectomy, potentially offering a method to control CVP without causing haemodynamic instability. This could lead to reduced blood loss, shorter operative time and fewer postoperative complications.Ethics and dissemination The study protocol was approved by the Certified Review Board of Shizuoka Cancer Center (approval number CRB4180010).Trial registration number jRCTs041230110 and jRCTs041230111.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088307.full
spellingShingle Katsuhiko Uesaka
Yuya Miura
Teiichi Sugiura
Ryo Ashida
Katsuhisa Ohgi
Mihoko Yamada
Shimpei Otsuka
Yoshiyasu Kato
Takuya Oyakawa
Eiji Ando
Sunao Tamai
Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
BMJ Open
title Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
title_full Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
title_fullStr Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
title_short Phase I trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy: a study protocol
title_sort phase i trial on the safety of olprinone for low central venous pressure management aimed at haemorrhage control during open and laparoscopic hepatectomy a study protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e088307.full
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