Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions

We estimate two common nonlinear models (quadratic and semilog) and one new model (exponential) of the time-age relationship in 500-yard freestyle swim times in the U.S. National Senior Games (ages 50 and up) in six biennial NSGA competitions (2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, and 2019) for 468 men and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David P. Doane, Lori E. Seward, Kevin Murphy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8459520
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849412510784946176
author David P. Doane
Lori E. Seward
Kevin Murphy
author_facet David P. Doane
Lori E. Seward
Kevin Murphy
author_sort David P. Doane
collection DOAJ
description We estimate two common nonlinear models (quadratic and semilog) and one new model (exponential) of the time-age relationship in 500-yard freestyle swim times in the U.S. National Senior Games (ages 50 and up) in six biennial NSGA competitions (2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, and 2019) for 468 men and 587 women. We use OLS and quantile regression (25%, 50%, and 75%) separately for each gender. The semilog model predicts faster times than the quadratic or exponential models. Our hypothesis that women slow down faster than men after age 50 is supported by both models as well as by our unique within-gender comparisons. Our findings of a nonlinear performance decline agree with studies of elite swimmers (Olympic, FINA). Our first-time study of NSGA data provides new guidelines to inform senior competitors. Our findings will assist trainers and community organizations that support NSGA competitions to promote a healthy senior lifestyle.
format Article
id doaj-art-64c7ede428e54bc688fac6ecd7ce64a8
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-2212
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Aging Research
spelling doaj-art-64c7ede428e54bc688fac6ecd7ce64a82025-08-20T03:34:25ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22122022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8459520Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim CompetitionsDavid P. Doane0Lori E. Seward1Kevin Murphy2Department of Decision and Information SciencesLeeds School of BusinessDepartment of EconomicsWe estimate two common nonlinear models (quadratic and semilog) and one new model (exponential) of the time-age relationship in 500-yard freestyle swim times in the U.S. National Senior Games (ages 50 and up) in six biennial NSGA competitions (2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, and 2019) for 468 men and 587 women. We use OLS and quantile regression (25%, 50%, and 75%) separately for each gender. The semilog model predicts faster times than the quadratic or exponential models. Our hypothesis that women slow down faster than men after age 50 is supported by both models as well as by our unique within-gender comparisons. Our findings of a nonlinear performance decline agree with studies of elite swimmers (Olympic, FINA). Our first-time study of NSGA data provides new guidelines to inform senior competitors. Our findings will assist trainers and community organizations that support NSGA competitions to promote a healthy senior lifestyle.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8459520
spellingShingle David P. Doane
Lori E. Seward
Kevin Murphy
Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
Journal of Aging Research
title Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
title_full Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
title_fullStr Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
title_full_unstemmed Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
title_short Gender and Age Patterns in NSGA Swim Competitions
title_sort gender and age patterns in nsga swim competitions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8459520
work_keys_str_mv AT davidpdoane genderandagepatternsinnsgaswimcompetitions
AT lorieseward genderandagepatternsinnsgaswimcompetitions
AT kevinmurphy genderandagepatternsinnsgaswimcompetitions