History of medical education in Myanmar

Introduction: The medical education system of Myanmar has evolved through a dynamic history influenced by colonial legacies, national development efforts, and global collaborations. This article explores the progression of medical education in Myanmar, focusing on its historical milestones, challeng...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tayzar Hein, Ye Phyo Aung, Khin Aung Htun, Tin Tun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University of Singapore 2025-07-01
Series:The Asia Pacific Scholar
Online Access:https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/history-of-medical-education-in-myanmar/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850232784499507200
author Tayzar Hein
Ye Phyo Aung
Khin Aung Htun
Tin Tun
author_facet Tayzar Hein
Ye Phyo Aung
Khin Aung Htun
Tin Tun
author_sort Tayzar Hein
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The medical education system of Myanmar has evolved through a dynamic history influenced by colonial legacies, national development efforts, and global collaborations. This article explores the progression of medical education in Myanmar, focusing on its historical milestones, challenges, and advancements in response to societal and healthcare needs. Method: This study is based on a comprehensive review of historical records, policy documents, and academic literature, with "A Concise History of Medical Education in Myanmar" by Aung Than Batu as a primary reference. Key milestones, collaborations, and innovations were analysed to trace the evolution of medical education from the colonial period (1907) to the present day. Quantitative data, including the number of medical universities, training durations, and infrastructure developments, were included for a clearer perspective. Results: The analysis highlights transformative milestones, including the establishment of the first medical school in 1907 and Rangoon Medical College in 1927. Over time, Myanmar has adapted to challenges such as resource constraints and political instability by fostering international collaborations and leveraging technology. Teaching methods have evolved significantly, integrating modern technologies alongside traditional pedagogies. Conclusion: Myanmar’s medical education exemplifies resilience and adaptability. By aligning its system with global standards, fostering research, and leveraging international expertise, the nation continues to contribute to global medical education and healthcare. This narrative serves as an inspiration for countries navigating similar challenges in medical education.
format Article
id doaj-art-64afd88e57214d06a8fa98ada0db5c80
institution OA Journals
issn 2424-9335
2424-9270
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher National University of Singapore
record_format Article
series The Asia Pacific Scholar
spelling doaj-art-64afd88e57214d06a8fa98ada0db5c802025-08-20T02:03:05ZengNational University of SingaporeThe Asia Pacific Scholar2424-93352424-92702025-07-011031410.29060/TAPS.2025-10-3/GP3478History of medical education in MyanmarTayzar Hein0Ye Phyo Aung1Khin Aung Htun2Tin Tun3Department of Medical Education, Defence Services Medical Academy, Myanmarepartment of Medical Education, Defence Services Medical Academy, Myanmarepartment of Medical Education, Defence Services Medical Academy, MyanmarDepartment of Human Resources for Health, Ministry of Health, MyanmarIntroduction: The medical education system of Myanmar has evolved through a dynamic history influenced by colonial legacies, national development efforts, and global collaborations. This article explores the progression of medical education in Myanmar, focusing on its historical milestones, challenges, and advancements in response to societal and healthcare needs. Method: This study is based on a comprehensive review of historical records, policy documents, and academic literature, with "A Concise History of Medical Education in Myanmar" by Aung Than Batu as a primary reference. Key milestones, collaborations, and innovations were analysed to trace the evolution of medical education from the colonial period (1907) to the present day. Quantitative data, including the number of medical universities, training durations, and infrastructure developments, were included for a clearer perspective. Results: The analysis highlights transformative milestones, including the establishment of the first medical school in 1907 and Rangoon Medical College in 1927. Over time, Myanmar has adapted to challenges such as resource constraints and political instability by fostering international collaborations and leveraging technology. Teaching methods have evolved significantly, integrating modern technologies alongside traditional pedagogies. Conclusion: Myanmar’s medical education exemplifies resilience and adaptability. By aligning its system with global standards, fostering research, and leveraging international expertise, the nation continues to contribute to global medical education and healthcare. This narrative serves as an inspiration for countries navigating similar challenges in medical education.https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/history-of-medical-education-in-myanmar/
spellingShingle Tayzar Hein
Ye Phyo Aung
Khin Aung Htun
Tin Tun
History of medical education in Myanmar
The Asia Pacific Scholar
title History of medical education in Myanmar
title_full History of medical education in Myanmar
title_fullStr History of medical education in Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed History of medical education in Myanmar
title_short History of medical education in Myanmar
title_sort history of medical education in myanmar
url https://medicine.nus.edu.sg/taps/history-of-medical-education-in-myanmar/
work_keys_str_mv AT tayzarhein historyofmedicaleducationinmyanmar
AT yephyoaung historyofmedicaleducationinmyanmar
AT khinaunghtun historyofmedicaleducationinmyanmar
AT tintun historyofmedicaleducationinmyanmar