Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women

Background: Many women persist in using traditional medicine despite the evidence that traditional medicines have the potential to harm both the unborn baby and the mother. Data on the extent of use of traditional medicine by women in Lesotho during pregnancy are largely unavailable. Aim: This st...

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Main Authors: Lisemelo L. Chesetsi, Andrew Ross
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2025-07-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
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Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4936
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author Lisemelo L. Chesetsi
Andrew Ross
author_facet Lisemelo L. Chesetsi
Andrew Ross
author_sort Lisemelo L. Chesetsi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Many women persist in using traditional medicine despite the evidence that traditional medicines have the potential to harm both the unborn baby and the mother. Data on the extent of use of traditional medicine by women in Lesotho during pregnancy are largely unavailable. Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of traditional medicine use during pregnancy among Basotho women and identify the associated factors. Setting: The study took place in Ha-Shalabeng, Ha-Molengoane and Ha-Setoko, Lesotho. Methods: A cross-sectional design was adopted, data were collected through a structured questionnaire, coded into Excel, and analysed using SPSS. Frequency distribution tables and graphs were used to describe the data on women. The χ2 test examined the association between categorical dependent and independent variables. Results: The prevalence of traditional medicine use during pregnancy was 40%. The factors significantly influencing traditional medicine use, included age (p  0.01), educational level (p  0.01), location (p  0.01), transport availability (p  0.04), belief in the efficacy of traditional medicine (p  0.01), reasons for the type of care (p  0.01) and recommendations from parents (p  0.03). Conclusion: The utilisation of traditional medicine during pregnancy was found to be high. Therefore, it is crucial to have a policy in Lesotho that regulates the usage and safety of traditional medicine. Contribution: The data would be crucial in informing future research and shaping the development and implementation of traditional medicine policy, thus addressing the existing policy gap regarding traditional medicine in Lesotho.
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spelling doaj-art-64aa3a8cd4034bbca1281ce5690354732025-08-20T03:56:34ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362025-07-01171e1e710.4102/phcfm.v17i1.49361285Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho womenLisemelo L. Chesetsi0Andrew Ross1Department of Nursing and Public Health, College of Health Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, DurbanDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, DurbanBackground: Many women persist in using traditional medicine despite the evidence that traditional medicines have the potential to harm both the unborn baby and the mother. Data on the extent of use of traditional medicine by women in Lesotho during pregnancy are largely unavailable. Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of traditional medicine use during pregnancy among Basotho women and identify the associated factors. Setting: The study took place in Ha-Shalabeng, Ha-Molengoane and Ha-Setoko, Lesotho. Methods: A cross-sectional design was adopted, data were collected through a structured questionnaire, coded into Excel, and analysed using SPSS. Frequency distribution tables and graphs were used to describe the data on women. The χ2 test examined the association between categorical dependent and independent variables. Results: The prevalence of traditional medicine use during pregnancy was 40%. The factors significantly influencing traditional medicine use, included age (p  0.01), educational level (p  0.01), location (p  0.01), transport availability (p  0.04), belief in the efficacy of traditional medicine (p  0.01), reasons for the type of care (p  0.01) and recommendations from parents (p  0.03). Conclusion: The utilisation of traditional medicine during pregnancy was found to be high. Therefore, it is crucial to have a policy in Lesotho that regulates the usage and safety of traditional medicine. Contribution: The data would be crucial in informing future research and shaping the development and implementation of traditional medicine policy, thus addressing the existing policy gap regarding traditional medicine in Lesotho.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4936traditional medicineprevalencepregnancywomenlesotho
spellingShingle Lisemelo L. Chesetsi
Andrew Ross
Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
traditional medicine
prevalence
pregnancy
women
lesotho
title Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
title_full Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
title_fullStr Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
title_full_unstemmed Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
title_short Usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among Basotho women
title_sort usage of traditional medicine during pregnancy and the associated factors among basotho women
topic traditional medicine
prevalence
pregnancy
women
lesotho
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/4936
work_keys_str_mv AT lisemelolchesetsi usageoftraditionalmedicineduringpregnancyandtheassociatedfactorsamongbasothowomen
AT andrewross usageoftraditionalmedicineduringpregnancyandtheassociatedfactorsamongbasothowomen