Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures

In the present work, the electrical conductivity of chloramphenicol was measured in water and methanol at different temperature degrees  293-313 K. The parameters of conductivity equivalent conductance at infinite dilution ( Λ0), the association constant (KA) and distance parameter (R) were all rec...

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Main Author: Amel G. Abed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2024-07-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8239
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author Amel G. Abed
author_facet Amel G. Abed
author_sort Amel G. Abed
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, the electrical conductivity of chloramphenicol was measured in water and methanol at different temperature degrees  293-313 K. The parameters of conductivity equivalent conductance at infinite dilution ( Λ0), the association constant (KA) and distance parameter (R) were all recorded by using Lee-Wheaton equation and the thermodynamic parameters (ΔH, ΔG, and ΔS) were calculated as well. The behavior of a compound can be predicted through computational calculations; taking 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl) propan-2-yl] acetamide, for example. There is an abundance of theoretical information available about how this compound behaves in different solvents, such as water and methanol. The secret lies in analyzing the compound's HOMO and LUMO energies, which can be determined through advanced computational calculations using methods like AM1, PM3, and HF. The potential of the compound was different when changing the solvent and this is due to the value of energy and other theoretical factors like the molecular volume and Connolly parameters.
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spelling doaj-art-64959978682b45e8a6deaa49e1ab392e2025-08-20T03:56:18ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862024-07-0121710.21123/bsj.2023.8239Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and TemperaturesAmel G. Abed 0Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq. In the present work, the electrical conductivity of chloramphenicol was measured in water and methanol at different temperature degrees  293-313 K. The parameters of conductivity equivalent conductance at infinite dilution ( Λ0), the association constant (KA) and distance parameter (R) were all recorded by using Lee-Wheaton equation and the thermodynamic parameters (ΔH, ΔG, and ΔS) were calculated as well. The behavior of a compound can be predicted through computational calculations; taking 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl) propan-2-yl] acetamide, for example. There is an abundance of theoretical information available about how this compound behaves in different solvents, such as water and methanol. The secret lies in analyzing the compound's HOMO and LUMO energies, which can be determined through advanced computational calculations using methods like AM1, PM3, and HF. The potential of the compound was different when changing the solvent and this is due to the value of energy and other theoretical factors like the molecular volume and Connolly parameters. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8239Austin Model, Chloramphenicol, Electrical Conductivity, Hartree-Fock, Parametric Method
spellingShingle Amel G. Abed
Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Austin Model, Chloramphenicol, Electrical Conductivity, Hartree-Fock, Parametric Method
title Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
title_full Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
title_fullStr Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
title_short Conductometric and Computational Study of Chloramphenicol at Different Solvents and Temperatures
title_sort conductometric and computational study of chloramphenicol at different solvents and temperatures
topic Austin Model, Chloramphenicol, Electrical Conductivity, Hartree-Fock, Parametric Method
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8239
work_keys_str_mv AT amelgabed conductometricandcomputationalstudyofchloramphenicolatdifferentsolventsandtemperatures