Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid

The effect of support on the activation parameters of C-C bond cleavage in a propanoic acid molecule was studied with DFT-PBE approach using the model of Pd9 cluster supported on (Al2O3)4 and (Al2O3)4(OH)2. Free activation energy is higher for Pd9/Al8O12 and Pd9/Al8O12(OH)2 (135-146 kJ∙mol-1 ) compa...

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Main Authors: R. S. Shamsiev, I. E. Sokolov, V. R. Flid
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2014-12-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
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Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/425
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author R. S. Shamsiev
I. E. Sokolov
V. R. Flid
author_facet R. S. Shamsiev
I. E. Sokolov
V. R. Flid
author_sort R. S. Shamsiev
collection DOAJ
description The effect of support on the activation parameters of C-C bond cleavage in a propanoic acid molecule was studied with DFT-PBE approach using the model of Pd9 cluster supported on (Al2O3)4 and (Al2O3)4(OH)2. Free activation energy is higher for Pd9/Al8O12 and Pd9/Al8O12(OH)2 (135-146 kJ∙mol-1 ) comparing to that of isolated Pd9 clusters (115-125 kJ∙mol-1 ). The effect of support is stronger (up to 31 kJ∙mol-1 ) for those structures, where the distance between Al8O12 and reactive palladium atoms is shorter. The energy of interaction between Pd9 and “dry” alumina compared to hydroxylated one (Al2O3)4(OH)2 is about two times less: 253-351 and 560-579 kJ∙mol-1 , respectively. The difference in energies is related to dependence of the energy of optimized structures on initial Pd9 location above alumina support. Despite that, activation parameters (Δ≠ G623) of C-C cleavage step differ slightly for (Al2O3)4 and (Al2O3)4(OH)2, from 1.3 to 5.6 kJ∙mol-1 . For all the models considered a carbon-carbon bond cleavage in a molecule of propanoic acid occurs as a threecentered interaction, viz. with participation of single Pd atom
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spelling doaj-art-64919e552dbd4ae2959d14e1b91f268e2025-08-20T03:23:08ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752014-12-01967580419Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acidR. S. Shamsiev0I. E. Sokolov1V. R. Flid2M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies, 86, Vernadskogo pr., Moscow 119571M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies, 86, Vernadskogo pr., Moscow 119571M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies, 86, Vernadskogo pr., Moscow 119571The effect of support on the activation parameters of C-C bond cleavage in a propanoic acid molecule was studied with DFT-PBE approach using the model of Pd9 cluster supported on (Al2O3)4 and (Al2O3)4(OH)2. Free activation energy is higher for Pd9/Al8O12 and Pd9/Al8O12(OH)2 (135-146 kJ∙mol-1 ) comparing to that of isolated Pd9 clusters (115-125 kJ∙mol-1 ). The effect of support is stronger (up to 31 kJ∙mol-1 ) for those structures, where the distance between Al8O12 and reactive palladium atoms is shorter. The energy of interaction between Pd9 and “dry” alumina compared to hydroxylated one (Al2O3)4(OH)2 is about two times less: 253-351 and 560-579 kJ∙mol-1 , respectively. The difference in energies is related to dependence of the energy of optimized structures on initial Pd9 location above alumina support. Despite that, activation parameters (Δ≠ G623) of C-C cleavage step differ slightly for (Al2O3)4 and (Al2O3)4(OH)2, from 1.3 to 5.6 kJ∙mol-1 . For all the models considered a carbon-carbon bond cleavage in a molecule of propanoic acid occurs as a threecentered interaction, viz. with participation of single Pd atomhttps://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/425dft, pbe, с-с bond activation, propanoic acid, pd clusters, deoxygenation of carboxylic acids.
spellingShingle R. S. Shamsiev
I. E. Sokolov
V. R. Flid
Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
Тонкие химические технологии
dft, pbe, с-с bond activation, propanoic acid, pd clusters, deoxygenation of carboxylic acids.
title Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
title_full Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
title_fullStr Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
title_short Effect of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> support on the activation parameters of the C–C bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
title_sort effect of al sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub support on the activation parameters of the c c bond catalytic cleavage in propanoic acid
topic dft, pbe, с-с bond activation, propanoic acid, pd clusters, deoxygenation of carboxylic acids.
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/425
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AT iesokolov effectofalsub2subosub3subsupportontheactivationparametersoftheccbondcatalyticcleavageinpropanoicacid
AT vrflid effectofalsub2subosub3subsupportontheactivationparametersoftheccbondcatalyticcleavageinpropanoicacid