Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment

The proposed work describes an approach for segmentation of activated sludge flocs from the microscopic images for monitoring wastewater treatment. The morphological features of flocs (microbial aggregates) and filaments are related to the state of an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant and...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Elaraby, Walid Hamdy, Humaira Nisar, Monagi H. Alkinani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4347170
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author Ahmed Elaraby
Walid Hamdy
Humaira Nisar
Monagi H. Alkinani
author_facet Ahmed Elaraby
Walid Hamdy
Humaira Nisar
Monagi H. Alkinani
author_sort Ahmed Elaraby
collection DOAJ
description The proposed work describes an approach for segmentation of activated sludge flocs from the microscopic images for monitoring wastewater treatment. The morphological features of flocs (microbial aggregates) and filaments are related to the state of an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant and must be monitored for proper functioning. Hence, image processing and analysis could be a time-saving monitoring tool. To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework involving a multiphase edge detection algorithm based on information theory. The proposed framework is evaluated and scrutinized critically considering the artifacts found in the photographs tested. To evaluate the segmentations, gold approximation of estimated truth images is created. In addition, the performance was subjectively evaluated for its potential for segmenting activated sludge images. Experimental results show that the proposed framework exhibits the good results and demonstrates its effectiveness.
format Article
id doaj-art-64843035e3a144acb7bc138b8e2d5ca4
institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-64843035e3a144acb7bc138b8e2d5ca42025-02-03T01:08:46ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4347170Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater TreatmentAhmed Elaraby0Walid Hamdy1Humaira Nisar2Monagi H. Alkinani3Department of Computer ScienceModern Academy for Computer Science and Management TechnologyDepartment of Electronic EngineeringCollege of Computer Sciences and EngineeringThe proposed work describes an approach for segmentation of activated sludge flocs from the microscopic images for monitoring wastewater treatment. The morphological features of flocs (microbial aggregates) and filaments are related to the state of an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant and must be monitored for proper functioning. Hence, image processing and analysis could be a time-saving monitoring tool. To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework involving a multiphase edge detection algorithm based on information theory. The proposed framework is evaluated and scrutinized critically considering the artifacts found in the photographs tested. To evaluate the segmentations, gold approximation of estimated truth images is created. In addition, the performance was subjectively evaluated for its potential for segmenting activated sludge images. Experimental results show that the proposed framework exhibits the good results and demonstrates its effectiveness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4347170
spellingShingle Ahmed Elaraby
Walid Hamdy
Humaira Nisar
Monagi H. Alkinani
Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
Complexity
title Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
title_full Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
title_short Segmentation of Activated Sludge Flocs in Microscopic Images for Monitoring Wastewater Treatment
title_sort segmentation of activated sludge flocs in microscopic images for monitoring wastewater treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4347170
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedelaraby segmentationofactivatedsludgeflocsinmicroscopicimagesformonitoringwastewatertreatment
AT walidhamdy segmentationofactivatedsludgeflocsinmicroscopicimagesformonitoringwastewatertreatment
AT humairanisar segmentationofactivatedsludgeflocsinmicroscopicimagesformonitoringwastewatertreatment
AT monagihalkinani segmentationofactivatedsludgeflocsinmicroscopicimagesformonitoringwastewatertreatment