Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods

This phenomenological-hermeneutical qualitative study explored the perspectives of 12 staff members at a residential facility in Denmark on the approaches and methods used to support individuals with eating disorders. Data were analysed using a qualitative content analysis framework. The primary ben...

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Main Authors: Maja Jepsen, Nanna Kaas Tepavicharov, Line Nørgaard Remmen, Julie Katrine Karstensen, Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2485736
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author Maja Jepsen
Nanna Kaas Tepavicharov
Line Nørgaard Remmen
Julie Katrine Karstensen
Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen
author_facet Maja Jepsen
Nanna Kaas Tepavicharov
Line Nørgaard Remmen
Julie Katrine Karstensen
Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen
author_sort Maja Jepsen
collection DOAJ
description This phenomenological-hermeneutical qualitative study explored the perspectives of 12 staff members at a residential facility in Denmark on the approaches and methods used to support individuals with eating disorders. Data were analysed using a qualitative content analysis framework. The primary benefit reported by participants was the ability to view individuals beyond their diagnoses, addressing underlying issues rather than solely focusing on physical symptoms. Participants also emphasized the significance of a compassionate and empathetic approach in fostering a supportive environment conducive to recovery. The study revealed new insights into improving quality of life and establishing constructive behavioural patterns through the bio-psycho-social model and metacognitive approaches derived from metacognitive therapy. The residential facility’s holistic and individualized methods are positively received by staff, who find them valuable and meaningful for supporting individuals with eating disorders. The staff believe these methods are crucial for recovery and improving quality of life. Future research could further explore the long-term impacts of such approaches on recovery outcomes.
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series Cogent Psychology
spelling doaj-art-6480189fc2aa42baabfa5c4e6b84188f2025-08-20T02:16:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Psychology2331-19082025-12-0112110.1080/23311908.2025.2485736Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methodsMaja Jepsen0Nanna Kaas Tepavicharov1Line Nørgaard Remmen2Julie Katrine Karstensen3Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen4Research Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University College South, Esbjerg, DenmarkResearch Unit for General Practice, Aarhus, DenmarkResearch Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, DenmarkThis phenomenological-hermeneutical qualitative study explored the perspectives of 12 staff members at a residential facility in Denmark on the approaches and methods used to support individuals with eating disorders. Data were analysed using a qualitative content analysis framework. The primary benefit reported by participants was the ability to view individuals beyond their diagnoses, addressing underlying issues rather than solely focusing on physical symptoms. Participants also emphasized the significance of a compassionate and empathetic approach in fostering a supportive environment conducive to recovery. The study revealed new insights into improving quality of life and establishing constructive behavioural patterns through the bio-psycho-social model and metacognitive approaches derived from metacognitive therapy. The residential facility’s holistic and individualized methods are positively received by staff, who find them valuable and meaningful for supporting individuals with eating disorders. The staff believe these methods are crucial for recovery and improving quality of life. Future research could further explore the long-term impacts of such approaches on recovery outcomes.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2485736Anorexiabulimiabinge eating disorderholisticmetacognitive therapyrecovery
spellingShingle Maja Jepsen
Nanna Kaas Tepavicharov
Line Nørgaard Remmen
Julie Katrine Karstensen
Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen
Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
Cogent Psychology
Anorexia
bulimia
binge eating disorder
holistic
metacognitive therapy
recovery
title Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
title_full Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
title_fullStr Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
title_full_unstemmed Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
title_short Staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders—a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
title_sort staff perspectives on supporting individuals with eating disorders a qualitative analysis of approaches and methods
topic Anorexia
bulimia
binge eating disorder
holistic
metacognitive therapy
recovery
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311908.2025.2485736
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AT linenørgaardremmen staffperspectivesonsupportingindividualswitheatingdisordersaqualitativeanalysisofapproachesandmethods
AT juliekatrinekarstensen staffperspectivesonsupportingindividualswitheatingdisordersaqualitativeanalysisofapproachesandmethods
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