Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel

In order to explore the evolution mechanism of water and mud inrush, based on the fluid-solid coupling similarity theory and a large number of matching tests, fault similar materials with mountain sand, gravel, and red clay as raw materials and surrounding similar rock materials with mountain sand,...

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Main Authors: Yanhui Guo, Yi Yang, Zhijun Kong, Jin He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8784398
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author Yanhui Guo
Yi Yang
Zhijun Kong
Jin He
author_facet Yanhui Guo
Yi Yang
Zhijun Kong
Jin He
author_sort Yanhui Guo
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the evolution mechanism of water and mud inrush, based on the fluid-solid coupling similarity theory and a large number of matching tests, fault similar materials with mountain sand, gravel, and red clay as raw materials and surrounding similar rock materials with mountain sand, red clay, cement, and water as raw materials are developed. Similar materials’ physical and mechanical properties and hydraulic properties with different ratios are tested and analyzed. The results show that the red clay content influences the mechanical properties of similar materials and their hydraulic properties, and the gravel substrate mainly influences the fault permeability coefficient. Similar material can be adjusted within a certain range of mechanical parameters. The material is simple and suitable for developing similar materials for different low and medium strength rock masses. Finally, a similar material was used in a model test of the tunnel fault fracture zone to reveal the mechanism of water and mud bursts in the tunnel. The study results can be used as a reference for the development of similar materials for tunnel fracture zone surrounding rocks.
format Article
id doaj-art-647cedbee00e4b158f51b461e59a199a
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-647cedbee00e4b158f51b461e59a199a2025-02-03T01:06:35ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8784398Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep TunnelYanhui Guo0Yi Yang1Zhijun Kong2Jin He3Faculty of Public Safety and Emergency ManagementFaculty of Public Safety and Emergency ManagementCollege of Civil and Architectural EngineeringCollege of Civil and Architectural EngineeringIn order to explore the evolution mechanism of water and mud inrush, based on the fluid-solid coupling similarity theory and a large number of matching tests, fault similar materials with mountain sand, gravel, and red clay as raw materials and surrounding similar rock materials with mountain sand, red clay, cement, and water as raw materials are developed. Similar materials’ physical and mechanical properties and hydraulic properties with different ratios are tested and analyzed. The results show that the red clay content influences the mechanical properties of similar materials and their hydraulic properties, and the gravel substrate mainly influences the fault permeability coefficient. Similar material can be adjusted within a certain range of mechanical parameters. The material is simple and suitable for developing similar materials for different low and medium strength rock masses. Finally, a similar material was used in a model test of the tunnel fault fracture zone to reveal the mechanism of water and mud bursts in the tunnel. The study results can be used as a reference for the development of similar materials for tunnel fracture zone surrounding rocks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8784398
spellingShingle Yanhui Guo
Yi Yang
Zhijun Kong
Jin He
Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
Geofluids
title Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
title_full Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
title_fullStr Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
title_full_unstemmed Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
title_short Development of Similar Materials for Liquid-Solid Coupling and Its Application in Water Outburst and Mud Outburst Model Test of Deep Tunnel
title_sort development of similar materials for liquid solid coupling and its application in water outburst and mud outburst model test of deep tunnel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8784398
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AT zhijunkong developmentofsimilarmaterialsforliquidsolidcouplinganditsapplicationinwateroutburstandmudoutburstmodeltestofdeeptunnel
AT jinhe developmentofsimilarmaterialsforliquidsolidcouplinganditsapplicationinwateroutburstandmudoutburstmodeltestofdeeptunnel