Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling

In this paper we present a neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator for calculating the population mean using simple random sampling. In sampling methods classical statistics always depends on exact and complete data, but when we are dealing with unclear data these all become insufficient. By managi...

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Main Authors: Bhatt Ravi Jitendrakumar, Ashish Kumar, Monika Saini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New Mexico 2025-06-01
Series:Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/10ExponentialRatio.pdf
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author Bhatt Ravi Jitendrakumar
Ashish Kumar
Monika Saini
author_facet Bhatt Ravi Jitendrakumar
Ashish Kumar
Monika Saini
author_sort Bhatt Ravi Jitendrakumar
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we present a neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator for calculating the population mean using simple random sampling. In sampling methods classical statistics always depends on exact and complete data, but when we are dealing with unclear data these all become insufficient. By managing ambiguous and indeterminate data, neutrosophic statistics an extension of fuzzy and classical statistics addresses this drawback. The bias and mean square error (MSE) of proposed estimator are derived up to the first approximation order. Comparative study shows that it is more efficient than existing estimators, especially when we are working with data that is imprecise or of the neutrosophic kind. The proposed approach produces interval-based estimations in contrast to traditional estimators, which summarizes the unknown population mean with minimal MSE, improving reliability. The effectiveness of the estimator is confirmed by simulations and neutrosophic data sets, highlighting its potential in situations where uncertainty is common in the real world.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2331-6055
2331-608X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher University of New Mexico
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series Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
spelling doaj-art-644d1b1436b04b7f86bf0dfaf51b1f212025-08-20T16:29:41ZengUniversity of New MexicoNeutrosophic Sets and Systems2331-60552331-608X2025-06-018516818110.5281/zenodo.15265594Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random samplingBhatt Ravi JitendrakumarAshish Kumar Monika SainiIn this paper we present a neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator for calculating the population mean using simple random sampling. In sampling methods classical statistics always depends on exact and complete data, but when we are dealing with unclear data these all become insufficient. By managing ambiguous and indeterminate data, neutrosophic statistics an extension of fuzzy and classical statistics addresses this drawback. The bias and mean square error (MSE) of proposed estimator are derived up to the first approximation order. Comparative study shows that it is more efficient than existing estimators, especially when we are working with data that is imprecise or of the neutrosophic kind. The proposed approach produces interval-based estimations in contrast to traditional estimators, which summarizes the unknown population mean with minimal MSE, improving reliability. The effectiveness of the estimator is confirmed by simulations and neutrosophic data sets, highlighting its potential in situations where uncertainty is common in the real world. https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/10ExponentialRatio.pdfneutrosophic statisticspopulation meanexponential-ratio estimatorbiasmean squared errorsimple random sampling
spellingShingle Bhatt Ravi Jitendrakumar
Ashish Kumar
Monika Saini
Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
neutrosophic statistics
population mean
exponential-ratio estimator
bias
mean squared error
simple random sampling
title Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
title_full Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
title_fullStr Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
title_full_unstemmed Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
title_short Improved neutrosophic exponential-ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
title_sort improved neutrosophic exponential ratio estimator of population mean with simple random sampling
topic neutrosophic statistics
population mean
exponential-ratio estimator
bias
mean squared error
simple random sampling
url https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/10ExponentialRatio.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bhattravijitendrakumar improvedneutrosophicexponentialratioestimatorofpopulationmeanwithsimplerandomsampling
AT ashishkumar improvedneutrosophicexponentialratioestimatorofpopulationmeanwithsimplerandomsampling
AT monikasaini improvedneutrosophicexponentialratioestimatorofpopulationmeanwithsimplerandomsampling