Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function

This work introduces a novel control framework using the Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) with respect to another function—a derivative that has not been thoroughly treated in control theory. By extending the widely recognized Caputo-Hadamard (CH) fractional-order derivative, we address its utilit...

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Main Authors: Kareem Alanazi, Omar Naifar, Raouf Fakhfakh, Abdellatif Ben Makhlouf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-12-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241686
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author Kareem Alanazi
Omar Naifar
Raouf Fakhfakh
Abdellatif Ben Makhlouf
author_facet Kareem Alanazi
Omar Naifar
Raouf Fakhfakh
Abdellatif Ben Makhlouf
author_sort Kareem Alanazi
collection DOAJ
description This work introduces a novel control framework using the Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) with respect to another function—a derivative that has not been thoroughly treated in control theory. By extending the widely recognized Caputo-Hadamard (CH) fractional-order derivative, we address its utility in nonlinear systems. The core of our contribution is the practical stability for systems governed by this derivative, which ensures convergence toward a bounded region around the origin. Additionally, we extend the Lipschitz condition (LC) to the one-sided Lipschitz (OSL) condition for observer design and observer based-control design in fractional-order systems, ensuring its practical stability. Finally, three numerical examples validate the effectiveness of our proposed framework, providing practical insights for control theory advancements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2473-6988
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher AIMS Press
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series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-64493973994c47968f59d220522621e72025-01-23T07:53:25ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882024-12-01912355333555010.3934/math.20241686Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another functionKareem Alanazi0Omar Naifar1Raouf Fakhfakh2Abdellatif Ben Makhlouf3Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia; Email: k.alanazi@ju.edu.sa, rfakhfakh@ju.edu.saSfax University, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Department of Mathematics, BP 1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia; Email: abdellatif.benmakhlouf@fss.usf.tnDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box 2014, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia; Email: k.alanazi@ju.edu.sa, rfakhfakh@ju.edu.saSfax University, Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, Department of Mathematics, BP 1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia; Email: abdellatif.benmakhlouf@fss.usf.tnThis work introduces a novel control framework using the Caputo fractional derivative (CFD) with respect to another function—a derivative that has not been thoroughly treated in control theory. By extending the widely recognized Caputo-Hadamard (CH) fractional-order derivative, we address its utility in nonlinear systems. The core of our contribution is the practical stability for systems governed by this derivative, which ensures convergence toward a bounded region around the origin. Additionally, we extend the Lipschitz condition (LC) to the one-sided Lipschitz (OSL) condition for observer design and observer based-control design in fractional-order systems, ensuring its practical stability. Finally, three numerical examples validate the effectiveness of our proposed framework, providing practical insights for control theory advancements.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241686observer-based controlpractical stabilitycfd with respect to another functioncontrolobserver
spellingShingle Kareem Alanazi
Omar Naifar
Raouf Fakhfakh
Abdellatif Ben Makhlouf
Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
AIMS Mathematics
observer-based control
practical stability
cfd with respect to another function
control
observer
title Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
title_full Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
title_fullStr Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
title_full_unstemmed Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
title_short Innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using Caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
title_sort innovative observer design for nonlinear systems using caputo fractional derivative with respect to another function
topic observer-based control
practical stability
cfd with respect to another function
control
observer
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241686
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AT raouffakhfakh innovativeobserverdesignfornonlinearsystemsusingcaputofractionalderivativewithrespecttoanotherfunction
AT abdellatifbenmakhlouf innovativeobserverdesignfornonlinearsystemsusingcaputofractionalderivativewithrespecttoanotherfunction