Inverse Magnetic Fabrics Caused by Magnetofossils in the Northwestern South China Sea Since End of the Last Glacial

Abstract The relationships among the abundance of magnetofossils, the ensuing magnetic properties, and the controlling paleoenvironmental factors in marine sediments remain broadly unexplored. Here, we identify magnetofossils in core XB1 from the northwestern South China Sea (SCS) since end of the L...

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Main Authors: Haosen Wang, Xing Xu, Congcong Gai, Jiabo Liu, Yi Zhong, Xiaodong Jiang, Yanan Zhang, Eric C. Ferré, Kuang He, Qingsong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-07-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098507
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Summary:Abstract The relationships among the abundance of magnetofossils, the ensuing magnetic properties, and the controlling paleoenvironmental factors in marine sediments remain broadly unexplored. Here, we identify magnetofossils in core XB1 from the northwestern South China Sea (SCS) since end of the Last Glacial. Using rock magnetic and electron microscopic data, we propose a model that links the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility fabric and the abundance of magnetofossils. The magnetofossil concentration in sediments increases significantly during the 14.7–4.7 ka period, which in turns leads to inverse magnetic fabrics and near‐horizontal of the minimum magnetic susceptibility axes. Further, we show that the abundance of magnetofossils is linked to paleoenvironmental changes in the northwestern SCS. The production and preservation of magnetofossils during the 14.7–4.7 ka period are promoted by an intensified East Asian summer monsoon and sluggish deep‐water ventilation, while the paucity of magnetofossils after 4.7 ka is attributed to high oxygen content.
ISSN:0094-8276
1944-8007