Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes

Successive earthquakes of Kocaeli and Duzce within three months indicated that even the survived lifeline structures such as bridges under the former event may have damage or collapse potential under the latter event due to their possible stiffness degradation. It is thus important that a rigorous s...

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Main Authors: Do Hyung Lee, Byeong Hwa Kim, Jung Joong Kim, WooSeok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1910475
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author Do Hyung Lee
Byeong Hwa Kim
Jung Joong Kim
WooSeok Kim
author_facet Do Hyung Lee
Byeong Hwa Kim
Jung Joong Kim
WooSeok Kim
author_sort Do Hyung Lee
collection DOAJ
description Successive earthquakes of Kocaeli and Duzce within three months indicated that even the survived lifeline structures such as bridges under the former event may have damage or collapse potential under the latter event due to their possible stiffness degradation. It is thus important that a rigorous seismic analysis of such structures should account for the effect of prior earthquake damage. For this purpose, nonlinear seismic analysis of a reinforced concrete bridge structure has been carried out under both single and multiple earthquake ground motions. Behavior and response evaluation of the bridge piers subjected to such motions have been discussed in terms of using both flexure-axial and flexure-shear-axial interaction models. Analytical results show that the stiffness degradation under multiple earthquake ground motions is more pronounced than that under single earthquake ground motion. In addition, comparison of the response without and with shear demonstrates that shear deformation is of significance. The response with shear exhibits the increase in displacement demand and decrease in lateral force carrying capacity, leading to a decrease in energy dissipation capacity. It is concluded that seismic analysis of reinforced concrete bridge structure should account for the effect of multiple earthquake ground motions to assess the demand on such structure properly.
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spelling doaj-art-643278f8c87b4f43ae354714d3afcf342025-02-03T05:52:42ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/19104751910475Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple EarthquakesDo Hyung Lee0Byeong Hwa Kim1Jung Joong Kim2WooSeok Kim3Department of Civil, Railroad and Unmanned Systems Engineering, PaiChai University, Daejeon 35345, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyungnam University, Gyeongnam 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kyungnam University, Gyeongnam 51767, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Chungnam University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of KoreaSuccessive earthquakes of Kocaeli and Duzce within three months indicated that even the survived lifeline structures such as bridges under the former event may have damage or collapse potential under the latter event due to their possible stiffness degradation. It is thus important that a rigorous seismic analysis of such structures should account for the effect of prior earthquake damage. For this purpose, nonlinear seismic analysis of a reinforced concrete bridge structure has been carried out under both single and multiple earthquake ground motions. Behavior and response evaluation of the bridge piers subjected to such motions have been discussed in terms of using both flexure-axial and flexure-shear-axial interaction models. Analytical results show that the stiffness degradation under multiple earthquake ground motions is more pronounced than that under single earthquake ground motion. In addition, comparison of the response without and with shear demonstrates that shear deformation is of significance. The response with shear exhibits the increase in displacement demand and decrease in lateral force carrying capacity, leading to a decrease in energy dissipation capacity. It is concluded that seismic analysis of reinforced concrete bridge structure should account for the effect of multiple earthquake ground motions to assess the demand on such structure properly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1910475
spellingShingle Do Hyung Lee
Byeong Hwa Kim
Jung Joong Kim
WooSeok Kim
Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
Shock and Vibration
title Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
title_full Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
title_fullStr Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
title_full_unstemmed Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
title_short Cumulative Damage Evaluation of RC Bridge Piers subjected to Multiple Earthquakes
title_sort cumulative damage evaluation of rc bridge piers subjected to multiple earthquakes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1910475
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