Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023

The aim of this study was to analyse and compare, both individually and multivariately, the technical-tactical similarities and differences associated with the offensive phase between the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and the FIFA Women’s World Cup Australia & New Zealand 2023. Following an...

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Main Authors: Iyán Iván-Baragaño, Rubén Maneiro, José Losada, Antonio Ardá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-05-01
Series:Biology of Sport
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Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Technical-tactical-evolution-of-women-s-football-a-comparative-r-nanalysis-of-ball-possessions-in-the-FIFA-Women-s-World-Cup-r-nFrance-2019-and-Australia-New-Zealand-2023,78,54008,1,1.html
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author Iyán Iván-Baragaño
Rubén Maneiro
José Losada
Antonio Ardá
author_facet Iyán Iván-Baragaño
Rubén Maneiro
José Losada
Antonio Ardá
author_sort Iyán Iván-Baragaño
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to analyse and compare, both individually and multivariately, the technical-tactical similarities and differences associated with the offensive phase between the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and the FIFA Women’s World Cup Australia & New Zealand 2023. Following an observational follow-up design, 4,669 ball possessions were analysed in both tournaments (FWWC19: n = 2,323; FWWC23: n = 2,346). Differences between the two editions were examined using the chi-square statistic ( p < .05) and Student’s t -test for categorical and continuous criteria, respectively. The effect size was calculated using the contingency coefficient and Cohen’s d, respectively. Lastly, a decision tree model was implemented with FWWC as the objective criterion. Statistically significant differences were found between the two tournaments for the criteria Match Status, Match Outcome, Defensive Intention, Interaction Context, MD, MO, Possession Time, and Passes. At the multivariate level, the predictor criteria introduced by the decision tree model were Match Status, Time, MO, Start Zone (width), Passes, Defensive Intention, and Possession zone. Between the two tournaments, increases in average possession time and the number of passes were observed, conditioned by greater technical and tactical efficiency of the teams. Similarly, in the latest edition, there was greater parity among the analysed teams, justifying the inclusion of more teams in the FWWC23. The results of this study demonstrate that in the last 4 years, elite women’s football has undergone a change characterized by ball possession and game control.
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spelling doaj-art-6426c345d2934fb1bc2100e2cfa6b7d62025-08-20T02:58:37ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBiology of Sport0860-021X2083-18622024-05-01421112010.5114/biolsport.2025.13907754008Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023Iyán Iván-BaragañoRubén ManeiroJosé LosadaAntonio ArdáThe aim of this study was to analyse and compare, both individually and multivariately, the technical-tactical similarities and differences associated with the offensive phase between the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and the FIFA Women’s World Cup Australia & New Zealand 2023. Following an observational follow-up design, 4,669 ball possessions were analysed in both tournaments (FWWC19: n = 2,323; FWWC23: n = 2,346). Differences between the two editions were examined using the chi-square statistic ( p < .05) and Student’s t -test for categorical and continuous criteria, respectively. The effect size was calculated using the contingency coefficient and Cohen’s d, respectively. Lastly, a decision tree model was implemented with FWWC as the objective criterion. Statistically significant differences were found between the two tournaments for the criteria Match Status, Match Outcome, Defensive Intention, Interaction Context, MD, MO, Possession Time, and Passes. At the multivariate level, the predictor criteria introduced by the decision tree model were Match Status, Time, MO, Start Zone (width), Passes, Defensive Intention, and Possession zone. Between the two tournaments, increases in average possession time and the number of passes were observed, conditioned by greater technical and tactical efficiency of the teams. Similarly, in the latest edition, there was greater parity among the analysed teams, justifying the inclusion of more teams in the FWWC23. The results of this study demonstrate that in the last 4 years, elite women’s football has undergone a change characterized by ball possession and game control.https://www.termedia.pl/Technical-tactical-evolution-of-women-s-football-a-comparative-r-nanalysis-of-ball-possessions-in-the-FIFA-Women-s-World-Cup-r-nFrance-2019-and-Australia-New-Zealand-2023,78,54008,1,1.htmlwomen’s football key performance indicators ball possession fifa women’s world cup build up maintenance
spellingShingle Iyán Iván-Baragaño
Rubén Maneiro
José Losada
Antonio Ardá
Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
Biology of Sport
women’s football
key performance indicators
ball possession
fifa women’s world cup
build up
maintenance
title Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
title_full Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
title_fullStr Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
title_full_unstemmed Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
title_short Technical-tactical evolution of women’s football: a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the FIFA Women’s World Cup France 2019 and Australia & New Zealand 2023
title_sort technical tactical evolution of women s football a comparative analysis of ball possessions in the fifa women s world cup france 2019 and australia new zealand 2023
topic women’s football
key performance indicators
ball possession
fifa women’s world cup
build up
maintenance
url https://www.termedia.pl/Technical-tactical-evolution-of-women-s-football-a-comparative-r-nanalysis-of-ball-possessions-in-the-FIFA-Women-s-World-Cup-r-nFrance-2019-and-Australia-New-Zealand-2023,78,54008,1,1.html
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