Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs

Despite the increased interest in AI in education, few empirical studies have examined how responsible AI shapes educational value development and cognitive involvement. Therefore, this study aims to report the roles of responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) in shaping educational value formations...

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Main Authors: Syahruddin Syahruddin, M. Sahib Saleh, Mailizar Mailizar, Muhammad Syahrul Saleh, Akhmad Habibi, Turki Mesfer Alqahtani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125001731
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author Syahruddin Syahruddin
M. Sahib Saleh
Mailizar Mailizar
Muhammad Syahrul Saleh
Akhmad Habibi
Turki Mesfer Alqahtani
author_facet Syahruddin Syahruddin
M. Sahib Saleh
Mailizar Mailizar
Muhammad Syahrul Saleh
Akhmad Habibi
Turki Mesfer Alqahtani
author_sort Syahruddin Syahruddin
collection DOAJ
description Despite the increased interest in AI in education, few empirical studies have examined how responsible AI shapes educational value development and cognitive involvement. Therefore, this study aims to report the roles of responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) in shaping educational value formations and cognitive involvement. The study also noted the relationship between value formations/cognitive involvement, teaching performance, and learning outcome. Through a survey study, data from 547 students of Indonesian sports education and public health programs were gathered online. The partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach was implemented for the primary data analysis. Results show that variations in effect sizes supported all hypotheses. The most substantial relationship emerges between responsible AI and instrumental value formation (β = 0.7770; t = 26.5200; p < .001). Meanwhile, the least significant relationship exists between cognitive involvement and learning outcome (β = 0.1330, t = 1.9760, p < .05). This study is essential to understand the role of responsible AI in teaching and learning in sports education and public health programs, especially in developing economies like Indonesia.
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publisher Elsevier
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series Social Sciences and Humanities Open
spelling doaj-art-641f7c0378a842d295aba6e2d2fc4dff2025-08-20T03:30:48ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-011110144510.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101445Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programsSyahruddin Syahruddin0M. Sahib Saleh1Mailizar Mailizar2Muhammad Syahrul Saleh3Akhmad Habibi4Turki Mesfer Alqahtani5Fakultas Ilmu keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, 90222, IndonesiaFakultas Ilmu keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, 90222, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, IndonesiaFakultas Ilmu keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, 90222, IndonesiaGraduate School of Education, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea; Master of Educational Technology, Universitas jambi, Jambi, 36122, Indonesia; Corresponding author. Graduate School of Education, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.e-Learning Centre and Department of Educational Sciences, College of Arts and Humanities, Jazan University, P.O. Box 114, Jazan, 45142, Saudi ArabiaDespite the increased interest in AI in education, few empirical studies have examined how responsible AI shapes educational value development and cognitive involvement. Therefore, this study aims to report the roles of responsible Artificial Intelligence (AI) in shaping educational value formations and cognitive involvement. The study also noted the relationship between value formations/cognitive involvement, teaching performance, and learning outcome. Through a survey study, data from 547 students of Indonesian sports education and public health programs were gathered online. The partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach was implemented for the primary data analysis. Results show that variations in effect sizes supported all hypotheses. The most substantial relationship emerges between responsible AI and instrumental value formation (β = 0.7770; t = 26.5200; p < .001). Meanwhile, the least significant relationship exists between cognitive involvement and learning outcome (β = 0.1330, t = 1.9760, p < .05). This study is essential to understand the role of responsible AI in teaching and learning in sports education and public health programs, especially in developing economies like Indonesia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125001731Responsible AICognitive involvementLearning outcomeTeaching performanceValue formationSports education and public health programs
spellingShingle Syahruddin Syahruddin
M. Sahib Saleh
Mailizar Mailizar
Muhammad Syahrul Saleh
Akhmad Habibi
Turki Mesfer Alqahtani
Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Responsible AI
Cognitive involvement
Learning outcome
Teaching performance
Value formation
Sports education and public health programs
title Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
title_full Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
title_fullStr Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
title_full_unstemmed Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
title_short Responsible AI in Indonesian higher education: A survey in sports education and public health programs
title_sort responsible ai in indonesian higher education a survey in sports education and public health programs
topic Responsible AI
Cognitive involvement
Learning outcome
Teaching performance
Value formation
Sports education and public health programs
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125001731
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