Emotional Autonomy as a Predictor of Self-focused Attention and Self-Criticism in Adolescents with Hypochondriacal Beliefs

Objective: The objective of the present study was to examine the emotional autonomy dimensions as predictors of self-focused attention and self-criticism among adolescents exhibiting hypochondriacal beliefs who were referred to educational counseling centers. Methods: This investigation employed a c...

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Main Authors: Ashraf Gachinipour Khamiri, Bakhtyar Hassan Muhammadamin, Leila Ahrari, Majid NazariSalaghi, Soraya Pormayeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hormozgan 2024-03-01
Series:Iranian Evolutionary Educational Psychology Journal
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Online Access:http://ieepj.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-749-en.pdf
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Summary:Objective: The objective of the present study was to examine the emotional autonomy dimensions as predictors of self-focused attention and self-criticism among adolescents exhibiting hypochondriacal beliefs who were referred to educational counseling centers. Methods: This investigation employed a correlational research design to analyze how the dimensions of emotional autonomy could forecast self-focused attention and self-criticism. The participants in the study were students identified as having hypochondriacal beliefs within the student population; given the limited number of individuals in this population, all 80 students were chosen as the sample through accessible sampling. Data collection involved utilizing the Emotional Autonomy Scale (EAS; Steinberg & Silverberg, 1986), the Self-focused Attention Scale (Woody et al., 1997), and the Levels of Self-Criticism Scale (Thompson & Zuroff, 2000). Descriptive statistics such as mean and standard deviation were applied for data analysis, while inferential statistics utilized Pearson correlation and regression techniques within the SPSS-24 software. Results: The outcomes of the study revealed that the emotional autonomy dimensions significantly and positively predicted self-focused attention and comparative self-criticism among adolescents with hypochondriacal beliefs referred to educational counseling centers. Conclusions: These findings offer valuable insights for guiding counseling interventions for teenagers with hypochondriacal beliefs.
ISSN:2588-4395