Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube

To guide the movement of a UAV swarm in an obstacle-dense environment, a curved regular virtual tube based on pigeon-inspired optimization (PIO) is planned in this paper. There is no obstacle within the virtual tube, which serves as a safe corridor for UAVs. Then, a distributed swarm controller base...

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Main Authors: Yangqi Lei, Zhikun She, Quan Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/333
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author Yangqi Lei
Zhikun She
Quan Quan
author_facet Yangqi Lei
Zhikun She
Quan Quan
author_sort Yangqi Lei
collection DOAJ
description To guide the movement of a UAV swarm in an obstacle-dense environment, a curved regular virtual tube based on pigeon-inspired optimization (PIO) is planned in this paper. There is no obstacle within the virtual tube, which serves as a safe corridor for UAVs. Then, a distributed swarm controller based on a pigeon flocking hierarchical model is proposed, enabling all UAVs to pass through a virtual tube, guaranteeing safety between UAVs and keeping within the virtual tube. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed virtual tube planning and UAV swarm passing-through methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-63ff28b96f0e444d9165b4e3013049f6
institution OA Journals
issn 2504-446X
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Drones
spelling doaj-art-63ff28b96f0e444d9165b4e3013049f62025-08-20T01:56:23ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2025-04-019533310.3390/drones9050333Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual TubeYangqi Lei0Zhikun She1Quan Quan2The School of Mathematical Sciences, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaThe School of Mathematical Sciences, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaThe School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaTo guide the movement of a UAV swarm in an obstacle-dense environment, a curved regular virtual tube based on pigeon-inspired optimization (PIO) is planned in this paper. There is no obstacle within the virtual tube, which serves as a safe corridor for UAVs. Then, a distributed swarm controller based on a pigeon flocking hierarchical model is proposed, enabling all UAVs to pass through a virtual tube, guaranteeing safety between UAVs and keeping within the virtual tube. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed virtual tube planning and UAV swarm passing-through methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/333virtual tube planning and controlpigeon-inspired optimization (PIO)UAV swarmpigeon flocking control
spellingShingle Yangqi Lei
Zhikun She
Quan Quan
Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
Drones
virtual tube planning and control
pigeon-inspired optimization (PIO)
UAV swarm
pigeon flocking control
title Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
title_full Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
title_fullStr Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
title_full_unstemmed Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
title_short Pigeon-Inspired UAV Swarm Control and Planning Within a Virtual Tube
title_sort pigeon inspired uav swarm control and planning within a virtual tube
topic virtual tube planning and control
pigeon-inspired optimization (PIO)
UAV swarm
pigeon flocking control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/9/5/333
work_keys_str_mv AT yangqilei pigeoninspireduavswarmcontrolandplanningwithinavirtualtube
AT zhikunshe pigeoninspireduavswarmcontrolandplanningwithinavirtualtube
AT quanquan pigeoninspireduavswarmcontrolandplanningwithinavirtualtube