Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye

In this study, iron (Fe) doping was employed to enhance the photocatalytic performance of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles (NiONPs), particularly in the degradation of Eosin Yellow, a representative organic dye. NiONPs were synthesized via a chemical precipitation method using nickel nitrate hexahydrate a...

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Main Authors: Burhan Uddin, Md. Omor Farque, Md. Moniruzzaman, Md. Jasim Uddin, Md. Kamrul Hossain, Sayeda Halima Begum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Chemical Physics Impact
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424003426
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author Burhan Uddin
Md. Omor Farque
Md. Moniruzzaman
Md. Jasim Uddin
Md. Kamrul Hossain
Sayeda Halima Begum
author_facet Burhan Uddin
Md. Omor Farque
Md. Moniruzzaman
Md. Jasim Uddin
Md. Kamrul Hossain
Sayeda Halima Begum
author_sort Burhan Uddin
collection DOAJ
description In this study, iron (Fe) doping was employed to enhance the photocatalytic performance of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles (NiONPs), particularly in the degradation of Eosin Yellow, a representative organic dye. NiONPs were synthesized via a chemical precipitation method using nickel nitrate hexahydrate as the precursor, with iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate introduced as the dopant to achieve Fe concentrations of 2 %, 4 %, 6 %, and 8 % in the NiONPs. The resulting Fe-doped NiONPs were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The photocatalytic performance was evaluated by monitoring the degradation of Eosin Yellow under visible light irradiation. The characterization studies confirmed successful Fe doping in the NiO lattice, resulting in structural and compositional changes. Photocatalytic testing revealed that Fe doping enhanced the degradation efficiency of NiONPs for Eosin Yellow. Among the tested samples, 4 % Fe-doped NiONPs showed an impressive increase of nearly 30 % in degradation efficiency compared to undoped NiONPs. This enhancement is attributed to improved charge separation and increased light absorption, driven by the Fe dopant's influence on the electronic structure of NiONPs. The improved photocatalytic performance of Fe-doped NiONPs can be explained by the reduction of electron-hole recombination, which enhances the generation of reactive species responsible for dye degradation. These findings highlight the potential of Fe-doped NiONPs for applications in environmental remediation, especially in wastewater treatment processes aimed at removing organic pollutants.
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spelling doaj-art-63e3a2a2c51e480fb6eee1de27c620462025-08-20T03:20:03ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242025-06-011010079810.1016/j.chphi.2024.100798Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dyeBurhan Uddin0Md. Omor Farque1Md. Moniruzzaman2Md. Jasim Uddin3Md. Kamrul Hossain4Sayeda Halima Begum5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh; Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Nanochemistry & Material Science Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, BangladeshDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, BangladeshDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh; Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Nanochemistry & Material Science Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, BangladeshInstitute of Food Science and Technology (IFST), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhanmondi, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Bangladesh Council of Scientific and industrial Research (BCSIR), Dr. Qudrat-I-khuda road, Dhanmondi, Dhaka 1205, Bangladesh.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh; Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Nanochemistry & Material Science Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, BangladeshDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh; Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Nanochemistry & Material Science Faculty of Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh.In this study, iron (Fe) doping was employed to enhance the photocatalytic performance of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles (NiONPs), particularly in the degradation of Eosin Yellow, a representative organic dye. NiONPs were synthesized via a chemical precipitation method using nickel nitrate hexahydrate as the precursor, with iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate introduced as the dopant to achieve Fe concentrations of 2 %, 4 %, 6 %, and 8 % in the NiONPs. The resulting Fe-doped NiONPs were characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The photocatalytic performance was evaluated by monitoring the degradation of Eosin Yellow under visible light irradiation. The characterization studies confirmed successful Fe doping in the NiO lattice, resulting in structural and compositional changes. Photocatalytic testing revealed that Fe doping enhanced the degradation efficiency of NiONPs for Eosin Yellow. Among the tested samples, 4 % Fe-doped NiONPs showed an impressive increase of nearly 30 % in degradation efficiency compared to undoped NiONPs. This enhancement is attributed to improved charge separation and increased light absorption, driven by the Fe dopant's influence on the electronic structure of NiONPs. The improved photocatalytic performance of Fe-doped NiONPs can be explained by the reduction of electron-hole recombination, which enhances the generation of reactive species responsible for dye degradation. These findings highlight the potential of Fe-doped NiONPs for applications in environmental remediation, especially in wastewater treatment processes aimed at removing organic pollutants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424003426Nickel oxide nanoparticlesIron dopingPhotocatalytic activityNanocatalysts
spellingShingle Burhan Uddin
Md. Omor Farque
Md. Moniruzzaman
Md. Jasim Uddin
Md. Kamrul Hossain
Sayeda Halima Begum
Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
Chemical Physics Impact
Nickel oxide nanoparticles
Iron doping
Photocatalytic activity
Nanocatalysts
title Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
title_full Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
title_fullStr Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
title_short Enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping: Efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
title_sort enhancing the photocatalytic properties of nickel oxide nanoparticles via iron doping efficient degradation of eosin yellow dye
topic Nickel oxide nanoparticles
Iron doping
Photocatalytic activity
Nanocatalysts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022424003426
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