Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches

The Michaelis-Menten (MM) function is a fractional linear function depending on two positive parameters.These can be estimated by nonlinear or linear least squares methods.The non-linear methods, based directly on the defect of the MM function, can fail and not produce any minimizer.The linear met...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Karl Peter Hadeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-07-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1541
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832590118651691008
author Karl Peter Hadeler
author_facet Karl Peter Hadeler
author_sort Karl Peter Hadeler
collection DOAJ
description The Michaelis-Menten (MM) function is a fractional linear function depending on two positive parameters.These can be estimated by nonlinear or linear least squares methods.The non-linear methods, based directly on the defect of the MM function, can fail and not produce any minimizer.The linear methods always produce a unique minimizer which, however, may not be positive. Here we give sufficient conditions on thedata such that the nonlinear problem has at least one positive minimizer and also conditions for the minimizer of the linearproblem to be positive.    We discuss in detail the models and equilibrium relations of a classical operator-repressor system,and we extend our approach to the MM problem with leakage and to reversible MM kinetics.Thearrangement of the sufficient conditions exhibits the important role of data that have aconcavity property (chemically feasible data).
format Article
id doaj-art-63dbdd2570fc4f0998d9c792837dba67
institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-63dbdd2570fc4f0998d9c792837dba672025-01-24T02:26:34ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-07-01105&61541156010.3934/mbe.2013.10.1541Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approachesKarl Peter Hadeler0Mathematics, University of Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, 72076 TübingenThe Michaelis-Menten (MM) function is a fractional linear function depending on two positive parameters.These can be estimated by nonlinear or linear least squares methods.The non-linear methods, based directly on the defect of the MM function, can fail and not produce any minimizer.The linear methods always produce a unique minimizer which, however, may not be positive. Here we give sufficient conditions on thedata such that the nonlinear problem has at least one positive minimizer and also conditions for the minimizer of the linearproblem to be positive.    We discuss in detail the models and equilibrium relations of a classical operator-repressor system,and we extend our approach to the MM problem with leakage and to reversible MM kinetics.Thearrangement of the sufficient conditions exhibits the important role of data that have aconcavity property (chemically feasible data).https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1541enzyme kineticsnonlinear least squaresparameter identificationoperator repressor kinetics.
spellingShingle Karl Peter Hadeler
Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
enzyme kinetics
nonlinear least squares
parameter identification
operator repressor kinetics.
title Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
title_full Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
title_fullStr Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
title_full_unstemmed Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
title_short Michaelis-Menten kinetics, the operator-repressor system, and least squares approaches
title_sort michaelis menten kinetics the operator repressor system and least squares approaches
topic enzyme kinetics
nonlinear least squares
parameter identification
operator repressor kinetics.
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2013.10.1541
work_keys_str_mv AT karlpeterhadeler michaelismentenkineticstheoperatorrepressorsystemandleastsquaresapproaches