Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people

Objective: Hearing loss is a widespread condition that impacts the quality of life, affecting communication, social interactions, and cognitive functions. This study aimed to evaluate the subjective benefit and satisfaction of using hearing aids among patients since the adoption rate of hearing aids...

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Main Authors: Daniele Portelli, Cosimo Galletti, Sabrina Loteta, Leonard Freni, Francesco Ciodaro, Angela Alibrandi, Giuseppe Alberti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869425000084
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author Daniele Portelli
Cosimo Galletti
Sabrina Loteta
Leonard Freni
Francesco Ciodaro
Angela Alibrandi
Giuseppe Alberti
author_facet Daniele Portelli
Cosimo Galletti
Sabrina Loteta
Leonard Freni
Francesco Ciodaro
Angela Alibrandi
Giuseppe Alberti
author_sort Daniele Portelli
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Hearing loss is a widespread condition that impacts the quality of life, affecting communication, social interactions, and cognitive functions. This study aimed to evaluate the subjective benefit and satisfaction of using hearing aids among patients since the adoption rate of hearing aids remains low. Methods: The study retrospectively analysed data from 133 patients with hearing aids, using the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) and the Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life (SADL) questionnaires. Patients were divided into two groups based on this median age and sex for comparative analysis. The Mann Whitney test was applied with references to numerical parameters (APHAB and SADL) to assess differences between male vs female subjects and adults vs elderly. The Spearman correlation test was applied to assess the possible correlation between APHAB and SADL. A p-value lower than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Results indicated no significant gender differences in most APHAB and SADL subscales, except for the SADL “personal image” subscale, which showed lower scores for women (p =  0.023). Age-based comparison revealed no significant differences in APHAB scores; the SADL scores showed significant differences in the “positive effect” (p = 0.013), “negative features” (p = 0.005), and overall scores (p = 0.039), with lower satisfaction in older patients. Correlation analysis identified a positive relationship between the SADL “negative features” and APHAB “aversiveness” subscales (p = 0.042, correlation coefficient ρ = 0.176). Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of addressing subjective perceptions and aesthetic concerns in hearing aid adoption, emphasizing the need for personalized rehabilitation strategies to improve patient outcomes and satisfaction. Level of evidence: Level 3.
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spelling doaj-art-63cb6d51b5364cf3ba9d0aa9c778a1e92025-02-07T04:47:23ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology1808-86942025-05-01913101565Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult peopleDaniele Portelli0Cosimo Galletti1Sabrina Loteta2Leonard Freni3Francesco Ciodaro4Angela Alibrandi5Giuseppe Alberti6University of Messina, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Messina, ItalyUniversity of Catanzaro “Magna Graecia”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Catanzaro, ItalyUniversity of Messina, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Messina, Italy; Corresponding author.University of Messina, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Messina, ItalyUniversity of Messina, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Messina, ItalyUniversity of Messina, Department of Economics, Unit of Statistical and Mathematical Sciences, Messina, ItalyUniversity of Messina, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology “Gaetano Barresi”, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Messina, ItalyObjective: Hearing loss is a widespread condition that impacts the quality of life, affecting communication, social interactions, and cognitive functions. This study aimed to evaluate the subjective benefit and satisfaction of using hearing aids among patients since the adoption rate of hearing aids remains low. Methods: The study retrospectively analysed data from 133 patients with hearing aids, using the Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) and the Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Life (SADL) questionnaires. Patients were divided into two groups based on this median age and sex for comparative analysis. The Mann Whitney test was applied with references to numerical parameters (APHAB and SADL) to assess differences between male vs female subjects and adults vs elderly. The Spearman correlation test was applied to assess the possible correlation between APHAB and SADL. A p-value lower than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Results indicated no significant gender differences in most APHAB and SADL subscales, except for the SADL “personal image” subscale, which showed lower scores for women (p =  0.023). Age-based comparison revealed no significant differences in APHAB scores; the SADL scores showed significant differences in the “positive effect” (p = 0.013), “negative features” (p = 0.005), and overall scores (p = 0.039), with lower satisfaction in older patients. Correlation analysis identified a positive relationship between the SADL “negative features” and APHAB “aversiveness” subscales (p = 0.042, correlation coefficient ρ = 0.176). Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of addressing subjective perceptions and aesthetic concerns in hearing aid adoption, emphasizing the need for personalized rehabilitation strategies to improve patient outcomes and satisfaction. Level of evidence: Level 3.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869425000084Hearing aidHearing lossPersonal satisfaction
spellingShingle Daniele Portelli
Cosimo Galletti
Sabrina Loteta
Leonard Freni
Francesco Ciodaro
Angela Alibrandi
Giuseppe Alberti
Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Hearing aid
Hearing loss
Personal satisfaction
title Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
title_full Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
title_fullStr Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
title_full_unstemmed Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
title_short Patients’ satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids: A comprehensive analysis of the self-reported user experiences in adult people
title_sort patients satisfaction and efficacy of modern conventional hearing aids a comprehensive analysis of the self reported user experiences in adult people
topic Hearing aid
Hearing loss
Personal satisfaction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1808869425000084
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