Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding

The detection of cracks is a crucial task in monitoring structural health and ensuring structural safety. The manual process of crack detection is painstakingly time-consuming and suffers from subjective judgments of inspectors. This study establishes an intelligent model based on image processing t...

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Main Author: Nhat-Duc Hoang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3924120
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author Nhat-Duc Hoang
author_facet Nhat-Duc Hoang
author_sort Nhat-Duc Hoang
collection DOAJ
description The detection of cracks is a crucial task in monitoring structural health and ensuring structural safety. The manual process of crack detection is painstakingly time-consuming and suffers from subjective judgments of inspectors. This study establishes an intelligent model based on image processing techniques for automatic crack recognition and analyses. In the new model, a gray intensity adjustment method, called Min-Max Gray Level Discrimination (M2GLD), is proposed to preprocess the image thresholded by the Otsu method. The goal of this gray intensity adjustment method is to meliorate the accuracy of the crack detection results. Experimental results point out that the integration of M2GLD and the Otsu method, followed by other shape analysis algorithms, can successfully detect crack defects in digital images. Therefore, the constructed model can be a useful tool for building management agencies and construction engineers in the task of structure maintenance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-63c9eb35b43049a4a9c5ac9925e4ccc32025-02-03T06:08:01ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/39241203924120Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image ThresholdingNhat-Duc Hoang0Institute of Research and Development, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Duy Tan University, 03 Quang Trung, Da Nang 550000, VietnamThe detection of cracks is a crucial task in monitoring structural health and ensuring structural safety. The manual process of crack detection is painstakingly time-consuming and suffers from subjective judgments of inspectors. This study establishes an intelligent model based on image processing techniques for automatic crack recognition and analyses. In the new model, a gray intensity adjustment method, called Min-Max Gray Level Discrimination (M2GLD), is proposed to preprocess the image thresholded by the Otsu method. The goal of this gray intensity adjustment method is to meliorate the accuracy of the crack detection results. Experimental results point out that the integration of M2GLD and the Otsu method, followed by other shape analysis algorithms, can successfully detect crack defects in digital images. Therefore, the constructed model can be a useful tool for building management agencies and construction engineers in the task of structure maintenance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3924120
spellingShingle Nhat-Duc Hoang
Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
title_full Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
title_fullStr Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
title_short Detection of Surface Crack in Building Structures Using Image Processing Technique with an Improved Otsu Method for Image Thresholding
title_sort detection of surface crack in building structures using image processing technique with an improved otsu method for image thresholding
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3924120
work_keys_str_mv AT nhatduchoang detectionofsurfacecrackinbuildingstructuresusingimageprocessingtechniquewithanimprovedotsumethodforimagethresholding