Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135

Dibenzothiophene (DBT) is a widespread environmental pollutant. The most common metabolic pathway for DBT degradation by <i>Gordonia</i> strains is the 4S pathway, which is under the control of the <i>dsz</i> operon. The ability to utilize DBT as the sole source of sulfur in...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina Frantsuzova, Alexander Bogun, Anna Vetrova, Elizaveta Kazakova, Tomiris Kusainova, Irina Tarasova, Irina Pozdnyakova-Filatova, Yanina Delegan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/2/188
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author Ekaterina Frantsuzova
Alexander Bogun
Anna Vetrova
Elizaveta Kazakova
Tomiris Kusainova
Irina Tarasova
Irina Pozdnyakova-Filatova
Yanina Delegan
author_facet Ekaterina Frantsuzova
Alexander Bogun
Anna Vetrova
Elizaveta Kazakova
Tomiris Kusainova
Irina Tarasova
Irina Pozdnyakova-Filatova
Yanina Delegan
author_sort Ekaterina Frantsuzova
collection DOAJ
description Dibenzothiophene (DBT) is a widespread environmental pollutant. The most common metabolic pathway for DBT degradation by <i>Gordonia</i> strains is the 4S pathway, which is under the control of the <i>dsz</i> operon. The ability to utilize DBT as the sole source of sulfur in <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> strain 135 has been revealed. The <i>dsz</i> operon was not detected in the genome of strain 135. In this work, using genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic data of strain 135, it was shown that an alternative pathway of DBT transformation is possible in non-<i>dsz Gordonia</i>; the <i>sfn</i>B and <i>tau</i>D genes and two acyl-dehydrogenase genes are significantly involved in the desulfurization process.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2079-7737
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biology
spelling doaj-art-63bfaf2978d94a89b86f42fa0013a0b32025-08-20T02:44:31ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372025-02-0114218810.3390/biology14020188Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135Ekaterina Frantsuzova0Alexander Bogun1Anna Vetrova2Elizaveta Kazakova3Tomiris Kusainova4Irina Tarasova5Irina Pozdnyakova-Filatova6Yanina Delegan7Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences” (FRC PSCBR RAS), Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences” (FRC PSCBR RAS), Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences” (FRC PSCBR RAS), Pushchino 142290, RussiaV. L. Talrose Institute for Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119334, RussiaV. L. Talrose Institute for Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119334, RussiaV. L. Talrose Institute for Energy Problems of Chemical Physics, N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119334, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences” (FRC PSCBR RAS), Pushchino 142290, RussiaInstitute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Microorganisms, Federal Research Center “Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research of Russian Academy of Sciences” (FRC PSCBR RAS), Pushchino 142290, RussiaDibenzothiophene (DBT) is a widespread environmental pollutant. The most common metabolic pathway for DBT degradation by <i>Gordonia</i> strains is the 4S pathway, which is under the control of the <i>dsz</i> operon. The ability to utilize DBT as the sole source of sulfur in <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> strain 135 has been revealed. The <i>dsz</i> operon was not detected in the genome of strain 135. In this work, using genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic data of strain 135, it was shown that an alternative pathway of DBT transformation is possible in non-<i>dsz Gordonia</i>; the <i>sfn</i>B and <i>tau</i>D genes and two acyl-dehydrogenase genes are significantly involved in the desulfurization process.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/2/188<i>Gordonia</i>biodegradationaromatic compoundstranscriptomicsproteomics
spellingShingle Ekaterina Frantsuzova
Alexander Bogun
Anna Vetrova
Elizaveta Kazakova
Tomiris Kusainova
Irina Tarasova
Irina Pozdnyakova-Filatova
Yanina Delegan
Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
Biology
<i>Gordonia</i>
biodegradation
aromatic compounds
transcriptomics
proteomics
title Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
title_full Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
title_fullStr Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
title_short Integrated Omics Approaches to Explore a New System of Genetic Control of Dibenzothiophene Desulfurization and Aromatic Ring Cleavage by <i>Gordonia alkanivorans</i> Strain 135
title_sort integrated omics approaches to explore a new system of genetic control of dibenzothiophene desulfurization and aromatic ring cleavage by i gordonia alkanivorans i strain 135
topic <i>Gordonia</i>
biodegradation
aromatic compounds
transcriptomics
proteomics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/14/2/188
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