A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis

With the rapid development of high-speed railway, the fault diagnosis of railway vehicles has become more and more important for ensuring the operating safety. The MF is a nonlinear signal processing method which can extract the modulated faulty information via reshaping the analyzed signal. However...

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Main Authors: Yan Huang, Jianhui Lin, Zechao Liu, Chenguang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2593973
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author Yan Huang
Jianhui Lin
Zechao Liu
Chenguang Huang
author_facet Yan Huang
Jianhui Lin
Zechao Liu
Chenguang Huang
author_sort Yan Huang
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of high-speed railway, the fault diagnosis of railway vehicles has become more and more important for ensuring the operating safety. The MF is a nonlinear signal processing method which can extract the modulated faulty information via reshaping the analyzed signal. However, the choices of operators and structure elements (SE) are numerous and complicated to determine the best MF solution for different bearing faulty signals. In this paper, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) was introduced to optimize the effect of MF among several classical MF operators and different SE parameters. The proposed method applied PSO to select the best MF result with respect to the fitness function adopting kurtosis. A set of bearing signals with additional interference of wheel-track excitement are analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results demonstrated that the proposed method is capable of obtaining the optimized solution and accurately extracting the fault information. Furthermore, the shaft rotation frequency and wheel-track interference were reduced by the proposed method.
format Article
id doaj-art-63b3c8db4d5047ea905fa68f4750b3f9
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-63b3c8db4d5047ea905fa68f4750b3f92025-08-20T03:34:29ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/25939732593973A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault DiagnosisYan Huang0Jianhui Lin1Zechao Liu2Chenguang Huang3State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaWith the rapid development of high-speed railway, the fault diagnosis of railway vehicles has become more and more important for ensuring the operating safety. The MF is a nonlinear signal processing method which can extract the modulated faulty information via reshaping the analyzed signal. However, the choices of operators and structure elements (SE) are numerous and complicated to determine the best MF solution for different bearing faulty signals. In this paper, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) was introduced to optimize the effect of MF among several classical MF operators and different SE parameters. The proposed method applied PSO to select the best MF result with respect to the fitness function adopting kurtosis. A set of bearing signals with additional interference of wheel-track excitement are analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results demonstrated that the proposed method is capable of obtaining the optimized solution and accurately extracting the fault information. Furthermore, the shaft rotation frequency and wheel-track interference were reduced by the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2593973
spellingShingle Yan Huang
Jianhui Lin
Zechao Liu
Chenguang Huang
A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
Shock and Vibration
title A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_fullStr A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_short A Morphological Filtering Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization for Railway Vehicle Bearing Fault Diagnosis
title_sort morphological filtering method based on particle swarm optimization for railway vehicle bearing fault diagnosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2593973
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