Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves

Purpose. Our physiopathological assumption is that u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 are released by calcified aortic valves and play a role in the calcification of these valves. Methods. Sixty-five calcified aortic valves were collected from patients suffering from aortic stenosis. Each valve was incubated for...

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Main Authors: Najlah Kochtebane, Abdullah Mossa M. Alzahrani, Aghleb Bartegi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Biochemistry Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/658643
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author Najlah Kochtebane
Abdullah Mossa M. Alzahrani
Aghleb Bartegi
author_facet Najlah Kochtebane
Abdullah Mossa M. Alzahrani
Aghleb Bartegi
author_sort Najlah Kochtebane
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Our physiopathological assumption is that u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 are released by calcified aortic valves and play a role in the calcification of these valves. Methods. Sixty-five calcified aortic valves were collected from patients suffering from aortic stenosis. Each valve was incubated for 24 hours in culture medium. The supernatants were used to measure u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 concentrations; the valve calcification was evaluated using biphotonic absorptiometry. Results. Aortic stenosis valves expressed normal plasminogen activators concentrations and overexpressed PAI-1 (u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 mean concentrations were, resp., 1.69 ng/mL ± 0.80, 2.76 ng/mL ± 1.33, and 53.27 ng/mL ± 36.39). There was no correlation between u-PA and PAI-1 (r=0.3) but t-PA and PAI-1 were strongly correlated with each other (r=0.6). Overexpression of PAI-1 was proportional to the calcium content of the AS valves. Conclusions. Our results demonstrate a consistent increase of PAI-1 proportional to the calcification. The overexpression of PAI-1 may be useful as a predictive indicator in patients with aortic stenosis.
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spelling doaj-art-639dc16dd8aa4e8db7c6504ea5f3a1752025-08-20T03:34:29ZengWileyBiochemistry Research International2090-22472090-22552014-01-01201410.1155/2014/658643658643Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic ValvesNajlah Kochtebane0Abdullah Mossa M. Alzahrani1Aghleb Bartegi2Laboratoire Cardiovasculaire, Hôpital Bichat, Faculté de Medecine, INSERM, Paris, FranceDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, King Faical University, P.O. Box 400, Hofuf, Al Hasa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, King Faical University, P.O. Box 400, Hofuf, Al Hasa, Saudi ArabiaPurpose. Our physiopathological assumption is that u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 are released by calcified aortic valves and play a role in the calcification of these valves. Methods. Sixty-five calcified aortic valves were collected from patients suffering from aortic stenosis. Each valve was incubated for 24 hours in culture medium. The supernatants were used to measure u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 concentrations; the valve calcification was evaluated using biphotonic absorptiometry. Results. Aortic stenosis valves expressed normal plasminogen activators concentrations and overexpressed PAI-1 (u-PA, t-PA, and PAI-1 mean concentrations were, resp., 1.69 ng/mL ± 0.80, 2.76 ng/mL ± 1.33, and 53.27 ng/mL ± 36.39). There was no correlation between u-PA and PAI-1 (r=0.3) but t-PA and PAI-1 were strongly correlated with each other (r=0.6). Overexpression of PAI-1 was proportional to the calcium content of the AS valves. Conclusions. Our results demonstrate a consistent increase of PAI-1 proportional to the calcification. The overexpression of PAI-1 may be useful as a predictive indicator in patients with aortic stenosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/658643
spellingShingle Najlah Kochtebane
Abdullah Mossa M. Alzahrani
Aghleb Bartegi
Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
Biochemistry Research International
title Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
title_full Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
title_fullStr Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
title_full_unstemmed Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
title_short Expression of uPA, tPA, and PAI-1 in Calcified Aortic Valves
title_sort expression of upa tpa and pai 1 in calcified aortic valves
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/658643
work_keys_str_mv AT najlahkochtebane expressionofupatpaandpai1incalcifiedaorticvalves
AT abdullahmossamalzahrani expressionofupatpaandpai1incalcifiedaorticvalves
AT aghlebbartegi expressionofupatpaandpai1incalcifiedaorticvalves