Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource

[Objective] Investigating the evolution and mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network contributes to a deeper understanding of the evolution process and underlying logic of the global aluminum trade pattern, which is of great significance for ensuring the security of aluminum resource...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: ZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press, PR China 2025-07-01
Series:Ziyuan Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1755074716608-2146745906.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849239302291062784
author ZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong
author_facet ZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong
author_sort ZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] Investigating the evolution and mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network contributes to a deeper understanding of the evolution process and underlying logic of the global aluminum trade pattern, which is of great significance for ensuring the security of aluminum resource supply. [Methods] Using the complex network analysis method, this study constructed a global aluminum resource trade network to characterize its trade patterns and spatiotemporal characteristics from 2011 to 2020. An exponential random graph model (ERGM) was then employed to reveal the evolution mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network, aiming to provide decision-making references for ensuring the sustainable supply of aluminum resources in China. [Results] (1) The scale of global aluminum resource trade experienced constant fluctuations, and the trade relationships between countries (regions) gradually strengthened. However, only a few countries (regions) in the global aluminum resource trade network possessed the majority of trading partners. Germany, India, and the United States occupied central positions in the global aluminum trade network, while the centrality of the Netherlands, China, and Turkey increased significantly. These countries had strong influence on the aluminum resource trade network. (2) The global aluminum resource trade exhibited distinct reciprocity, and the interaction of endogenous and exogenous factors jointly promoted the dynamic evolution of the global aluminum resource trade network. Meanwhile, aluminum resource trade remained inactive between countries with similar levels of economic development, and countries with low per capita income showed a stronger willingness to export aluminum. Trade protection policies hindered the flow of global aluminum resources. In addition, language differences were not the main barrier to aluminum resource trade between countries, while geographical distance and proximity significantly affected the evolution of the global aluminum resource trade network. [Conclusion] Based on a clear understanding of the characteristics and evolution mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network, China should fully leverage its core position and bridging role in the aluminum resource trade network, coordinate both domestic and international markets and implement targeted trade strategies to ensure the security and stability of China’s aluminum resource supply.
format Article
id doaj-art-638d2edd662e4bfdb89db554cc71301a
institution Kabale University
issn 1007-7588
language zho
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Science Press, PR China
record_format Article
series Ziyuan Kexue
spelling doaj-art-638d2edd662e4bfdb89db554cc71301a2025-08-20T04:01:02ZzhoScience Press, PR ChinaZiyuan Kexue1007-75882025-07-014771576158710.18402/resci.2025.07.14Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resourceZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong01. School of Finance and Economics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;2. School of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China[Objective] Investigating the evolution and mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network contributes to a deeper understanding of the evolution process and underlying logic of the global aluminum trade pattern, which is of great significance for ensuring the security of aluminum resource supply. [Methods] Using the complex network analysis method, this study constructed a global aluminum resource trade network to characterize its trade patterns and spatiotemporal characteristics from 2011 to 2020. An exponential random graph model (ERGM) was then employed to reveal the evolution mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network, aiming to provide decision-making references for ensuring the sustainable supply of aluminum resources in China. [Results] (1) The scale of global aluminum resource trade experienced constant fluctuations, and the trade relationships between countries (regions) gradually strengthened. However, only a few countries (regions) in the global aluminum resource trade network possessed the majority of trading partners. Germany, India, and the United States occupied central positions in the global aluminum trade network, while the centrality of the Netherlands, China, and Turkey increased significantly. These countries had strong influence on the aluminum resource trade network. (2) The global aluminum resource trade exhibited distinct reciprocity, and the interaction of endogenous and exogenous factors jointly promoted the dynamic evolution of the global aluminum resource trade network. Meanwhile, aluminum resource trade remained inactive between countries with similar levels of economic development, and countries with low per capita income showed a stronger willingness to export aluminum. Trade protection policies hindered the flow of global aluminum resources. In addition, language differences were not the main barrier to aluminum resource trade between countries, while geographical distance and proximity significantly affected the evolution of the global aluminum resource trade network. [Conclusion] Based on a clear understanding of the characteristics and evolution mechanism of the global aluminum resource trade network, China should fully leverage its core position and bridging role in the aluminum resource trade network, coordinate both domestic and international markets and implement targeted trade strategies to ensure the security and stability of China’s aluminum resource supply.https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1755074716608-2146745906.pdfaluminum resource|trade networks|evolutionary mechanism|complex network analysis|exponential random graph model|global resource assessment
spellingShingle ZHAO Guimei, WANG Xianxiang, GENG Yong
Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
Ziyuan Kexue
aluminum resource|trade networks|evolutionary mechanism|complex network analysis|exponential random graph model|global resource assessment
title Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
title_full Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
title_fullStr Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
title_full_unstemmed Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
title_short Evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
title_sort evolution and mechanism of the trade network of global aluminum resource
topic aluminum resource|trade networks|evolutionary mechanism|complex network analysis|exponential random graph model|global resource assessment
url https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1755074716608-2146745906.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoguimeiwangxianxianggengyong evolutionandmechanismofthetradenetworkofglobalaluminumresource