The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays

In this paper, an SIR epidemic model for the spread of an infectious disease transmitted by direct contact among humans and vectors (mosquitoes) which have an incubation time to become infectious is formulated. It is shown that a disease-free equilibrium point is globally stable if no endemic equili...

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Main Authors: Zhen Jin, Zhien Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2005-10-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2006.3.101
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author Zhen Jin
Zhien Ma
author_facet Zhen Jin
Zhien Ma
author_sort Zhen Jin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an SIR epidemic model for the spread of an infectious disease transmitted by direct contact among humans and vectors (mosquitoes) which have an incubation time to become infectious is formulated. It is shown that a disease-free equilibrium point is globally stable if no endemic equilibrium point exists. Further, the endemic equilibrium point (if it exists) is globally stable with respect to a ''weak delay''. Some known results are generalized.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-638aab85d1344782a2ab4318225251cf2025-01-24T01:51:11ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182005-10-013110110910.3934/mbe.2006.3.101The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delaysZhen Jin0Zhien Ma1Department of mathematics, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, PRDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, PRIn this paper, an SIR epidemic model for the spread of an infectious disease transmitted by direct contact among humans and vectors (mosquitoes) which have an incubation time to become infectious is formulated. It is shown that a disease-free equilibrium point is globally stable if no endemic equilibrium point exists. Further, the endemic equilibrium point (if it exists) is globally stable with respect to a ''weak delay''. Some known results are generalized.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2006.3.101global asymptotic stabilitytime delaylyapunov functional.sir epidemic model
spellingShingle Zhen Jin
Zhien Ma
The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
global asymptotic stability
time delay
lyapunov functional.
sir epidemic model
title The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
title_full The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
title_fullStr The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
title_full_unstemmed The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
title_short The stability of an SIR epidemic model with time delays
title_sort stability of an sir epidemic model with time delays
topic global asymptotic stability
time delay
lyapunov functional.
sir epidemic model
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2006.3.101
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