Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots

This study investigates user experiences of interactions with two types of robots: Pepper, a social humanoid robot, and Double 3, a self-driving telepresence robot. Conducted in a controlled setting with a specific participant group, this research aims to understand how the design and functionality...

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Main Authors: Eva Mårell-Olsson, Suna Bensch, Thomas Hellström, Hannah Alm, Amanda Hyllbrant, Mimmi Leonardson, Sanna Westberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1127
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author Eva Mårell-Olsson
Suna Bensch
Thomas Hellström
Hannah Alm
Amanda Hyllbrant
Mimmi Leonardson
Sanna Westberg
author_facet Eva Mårell-Olsson
Suna Bensch
Thomas Hellström
Hannah Alm
Amanda Hyllbrant
Mimmi Leonardson
Sanna Westberg
author_sort Eva Mårell-Olsson
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates user experiences of interactions with two types of robots: Pepper, a social humanoid robot, and Double 3, a self-driving telepresence robot. Conducted in a controlled setting with a specific participant group, this research aims to understand how the design and functionality of these robots influence user perception, interaction patterns, and emotional responses. The findings reveal diverse participant reactions, highlighting the importance of adaptability, effective communication, autonomy, and perceived credibility in robot design. Participants showed mixed responses to human-like emotional displays and expressed a desire for robots capable of more nuanced and reliable behaviors. Trust in robots was influenced by their perceived functionality and reliability. Despite limitations in sample size, the study provides insights into the ethical and social considerations of integrating AI in public and professional spaces, offering guidance for enhancing user-centered designs and expanding applications for social and telepresence robots in society.
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series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-635f3e8b9d0c4d4e882a321ec61a7a912025-08-20T02:48:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-01153112710.3390/app15031127Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence RobotsEva Mårell-Olsson0Suna Bensch1Thomas Hellström2Hannah Alm3Amanda Hyllbrant4Mimmi Leonardson5Sanna Westberg6Department of Education, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Computing Sciences, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Computing Sciences, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenDepartment of Mathematics and Mathematical Statistics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, SwedenThis study investigates user experiences of interactions with two types of robots: Pepper, a social humanoid robot, and Double 3, a self-driving telepresence robot. Conducted in a controlled setting with a specific participant group, this research aims to understand how the design and functionality of these robots influence user perception, interaction patterns, and emotional responses. The findings reveal diverse participant reactions, highlighting the importance of adaptability, effective communication, autonomy, and perceived credibility in robot design. Participants showed mixed responses to human-like emotional displays and expressed a desire for robots capable of more nuanced and reliable behaviors. Trust in robots was influenced by their perceived functionality and reliability. Despite limitations in sample size, the study provides insights into the ethical and social considerations of integrating AI in public and professional spaces, offering guidance for enhancing user-centered designs and expanding applications for social and telepresence robots in society.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1127human-robot interaction (HRI)social and telepresence robotsuser experiencePepper robotDouble 3 robot
spellingShingle Eva Mårell-Olsson
Suna Bensch
Thomas Hellström
Hannah Alm
Amanda Hyllbrant
Mimmi Leonardson
Sanna Westberg
Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
Applied Sciences
human-robot interaction (HRI)
social and telepresence robots
user experience
Pepper robot
Double 3 robot
title Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
title_full Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
title_fullStr Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
title_full_unstemmed Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
title_short Navigating the Human–Robot Interface—Exploring Human Interactions and Perceptions with Social and Telepresence Robots
title_sort navigating the human robot interface exploring human interactions and perceptions with social and telepresence robots
topic human-robot interaction (HRI)
social and telepresence robots
user experience
Pepper robot
Double 3 robot
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/3/1127
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