Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants

Aim. Modern large-scale biocollections and related open databases play a critical role in the development and implementation of novel approaches to prevention and diagnostics, as well as in improvement of treatment of hereditary pathologies. The aim of this study was to analyze the carriage rate of...

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Main Authors: Yu. A. Barbitov, T. E. Lazareva, Yu. A. Nasykhova, O. N. Bespalova, A. S. Glotov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2025-01-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4206
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author Yu. A. Barbitov
T. E. Lazareva
Yu. A. Nasykhova
O. N. Bespalova
A. S. Glotov
author_facet Yu. A. Barbitov
T. E. Lazareva
Yu. A. Nasykhova
O. N. Bespalova
A. S. Glotov
author_sort Yu. A. Barbitov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Modern large-scale biocollections and related open databases play a critical role in the development and implementation of novel approaches to prevention and diagnostics, as well as in improvement of treatment of hereditary pathologies. The aim of this study was to analyze the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants in the Russian population presented in the RUseq database.Material and methods. The first Russian open database of genetic variants and their rate in the Russian population (RUSeq) was used as the main source of information on allele frequencies. We analyzed 270 known genetic variants described as a cause of miscarriage. A search for pathogenic variants in 18 key miscarriage-related genes was conducted.Results. We revealed that 10 out of 270 variants described as a miscarriage cause are found in the Russian population. In addition, 46 known or new potentially pathogenic variants were found in 10 key genes that are possible markers of miscarriage risk. In one case (NEB gene), the cumulative frequency of such variants exceeded 0,5%.Conclusion. The obtained results emphasize the importance of genetic databases and the need for further study of miscarriage-realted gene disorders, as well as the inclusion of identified variants in preconception genetic testing programs for couples in order to determine pregnancy planning and management.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1728-8800
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language Russian
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
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series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-635cd293541849b5ad7dcd67c8ebb18b2025-08-20T03:18:37Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252025-01-01231110.15829/1728-8800-2024-42063084Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variantsYu. A. Barbitov0T. E. Lazareva1Yu. A. Nasykhova2O. N. Bespalova3A. S. Glotov4Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductologyOtt Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductologyOtt Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductologyOtt Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductologyOtt Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and ReproductologyAim. Modern large-scale biocollections and related open databases play a critical role in the development and implementation of novel approaches to prevention and diagnostics, as well as in improvement of treatment of hereditary pathologies. The aim of this study was to analyze the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants in the Russian population presented in the RUseq database.Material and methods. The first Russian open database of genetic variants and their rate in the Russian population (RUSeq) was used as the main source of information on allele frequencies. We analyzed 270 known genetic variants described as a cause of miscarriage. A search for pathogenic variants in 18 key miscarriage-related genes was conducted.Results. We revealed that 10 out of 270 variants described as a miscarriage cause are found in the Russian population. In addition, 46 known or new potentially pathogenic variants were found in 10 key genes that are possible markers of miscarriage risk. In one case (NEB gene), the cumulative frequency of such variants exceeded 0,5%.Conclusion. The obtained results emphasize the importance of genetic databases and the need for further study of miscarriage-realted gene disorders, as well as the inclusion of identified variants in preconception genetic testing programs for couples in order to determine pregnancy planning and management.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4206ruseqgenetic variantmiscarriagepregnancy loss
spellingShingle Yu. A. Barbitov
T. E. Lazareva
Yu. A. Nasykhova
O. N. Bespalova
A. S. Glotov
Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
ruseq
genetic variant
miscarriage
pregnancy loss
title Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
title_full Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
title_fullStr Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
title_full_unstemmed Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
title_short Use of large-scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage-related variants
title_sort use of large scale sample collections to estimate the carriage rate of miscarriage related variants
topic ruseq
genetic variant
miscarriage
pregnancy loss
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4206
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AT yuanasykhova useoflargescalesamplecollectionstoestimatethecarriagerateofmiscarriagerelatedvariants
AT onbespalova useoflargescalesamplecollectionstoestimatethecarriagerateofmiscarriagerelatedvariants
AT asglotov useoflargescalesamplecollectionstoestimatethecarriagerateofmiscarriagerelatedvariants